Plus One Maths Model Question Paper 4

Kerala Plus One Maths Model Question Paper 4

Time Allowed: 2 1/2 hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions to Candidates :

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time .
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read instructions carefully .
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • .Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Questions 1 to 7 carry 3 scor each. Answer any 6.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A

Question 1.
Consider the Venn-diagram given below.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q1

Question 2.
For any triangle ABC, prove that
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q2

Question 3.
Consider the complex number z = 3 + 4i
a. Write the conjugate of z.
b. Verify that z z =|z|2
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q3
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q3.1

Question 4.
a. Solve the inequality
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q4
b. Represent the solution in real line
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q4.1

Question 5.
4 cards are drawn from a wellshuffled pack of 52 cards.
a. In how many ways can this be done?
b. In how many ways can this be done if all 4 cards are of the same colour?
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q5

Question 6.
Consider the equation of the ellipse 9x2+ 4y2 = 36. Find
a. Focii
b. Eccentricity
c. Length of latus rectum
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q6

Question 7.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q7

Questions from 8 to 17 carry 4 scor each. Answer any 8.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4B

Question 8.
Consider A = {x : x is an integer, 0 < x ≤ 3}
a. Write A in roster form.
b. Write the power set of A.
c. The number of proper subsets of A =
d. Write the number of possible relations from A to A.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q8

Question 9.
Consider the statement
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q9
a. Show that P(1) is true.
b. Prove that P(n) is true for all n ∈ N using principle of mathematical induction.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q9.1

Question 10.
Consider the complex number, z =
\(\frac { 1 + 3i }{ 1 + 2 i}\)
a. Write z in the form a + ib.
b. Write z in polar form
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q10
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q10.1

Question 11.
Solve the following inequalities graphically
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q11

Question 12.
a. How many 3 letter words with or without meaning can be formed using 26 letters in English alphabet, if no letter is repeated?
b. Find the number of permutations of letters of the word MATHEMATICS
c. How many of them begin with the letter C?
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q12

Question 13.
Consider the figure given below. A (3, 0) and B (0, 2) are two points on axes. The line OP is perpendicular to AB.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q13
a. Find the slope of OP.
b. Find the co-ordinates of the point P.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q13.1

Question 14.
Equation of the parabola given in the figures is y= 8x.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q14
a. Find the focus and length of latus rectum of the parabola.
b. The latus rectum of the parabola is a chord to the circle centered at origin as shown in the figure. Find the equation of the circle.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q14.1

Question 15.
Let L be the line x – 2y+3 = 0.
a. Find the equation of the line L1 which is parallel to L and passing through (1, -2).
b. Find the distance between L and L2.
c. Write the equation of another line L2 which is parallel to L, such that the distance from origin to L and L2 are the same.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q15

Question 16.
Consider the points A (3, 2, 01).
a. Write the octant in which A belongs to
b. If B (1, 2, 3) is another point in space, find distance between A and B.
c. Find the coordinates of the point R which divides AB in the ratio 1 : 2 internally.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q16

Question 17.
a. Write the contrapositive of the statement:
P : If a triangle is equilateral, then it is isosceles.
b. Prove by the method of contradiction ‘ √3 is irrational’
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q17

Questions from 18 to 24 carry 6 score each. Answer any 5.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4C

Question 18.
a. If A = {a, b} write A x A x A
b. If R = {(x,x3) : x is a prime number, less than 10}. Write R in roster form.
c. Find the domain and range of the function f (x) = 2+ √x-1
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q18

Question 19.
a. The minute hand of a watch is 3 cm long. How far does its tip move in 40 minutes? (Use π = 3.14).
b. Solve the trigonometric equation sin 2x-sin 4x + sin 6x = 0.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q19

Question 20.
a. Find the sum of all 3 digit numbers which are multiples of 5.
b. How many terms of the GP 3, 32, 33, …. are needed to give the sum 120?
c. Find the sum of first n terms of the series whose n* term is n(n + 3).
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q20

Question 21.
a. Expand using binomial theorem,
b. Find (a+b)4 – (a-b)4
c. Hence find (√3 + √2)4 -(√3-√2)4
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q21
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q21.1

Question 22.
a. Find the derivative of the function y = 1/x from first principles.
b. Differentiate f(x) = ,\(\frac { cos x }{ 1 + sinx }\)
with respect to x.

Question 23.
Calculate the mean deviation about median for the following data.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q23

Question 24.
Consider a bag containing 3 red balls R1, R2, R3 and 2 black balls B1, B2, which are identical. 2 balls are drawn simultaneously at random from the bag.
a. Write the sample space of the random experiment.
b. Write the event
A : Both balls are red B : One is red and one is black
c. Show that A and B are mutually exclusive
d. Find P(A) and P(B)
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q24
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4Q24.1

Answers

Answer 1.
a. A’= {5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
B’= {1, 2, 7, 8, 9}
(A ∩ B)’ = {l,2,5,6, 7, 8, 9}
b. LHS = (A ∩ B)’ = {1,2, 5, 6, 7, 8,9}
RHS=A’∪B’= {1,2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
∴(A∩B)’= A’∪B’

Answer 2.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A2

Answer 3.
a. conjugate of z = 3 + 4i = 3 – 4i
b. z  = (3+4i) (3-4i) = 9 – 16i2 = 9 – (-16) = 25
\({ \left| z \right| }^{ 2 }={ \left( \sqrt { { 3 }^{ 2 }+{ 4 }^{ 2 } } \right) }^{ 2 }={ \left( \sqrt { 25 } \right) }^{ 2 }=25\)
\(\Rightarrow z=\bar { z } ={ \left| z \right| }^{ 2 }\)

Answer 4.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A4

Answer 5.
a. No. of ways = 52C4 = 270725
b. No. of ways of all cards of the same colour = 26C4+26C4 = 2 x 26C4 = 29900

Answer 6.
The standard form of the ellipse is \({ x }^{ 2 }+{ y }^{ 2 }\) = 1, is an ellipse whose major axis is on the y-axis.
a = 3, b = 2
c = \(\sqrt { { a }^{ 2 }-{ b }^{ 2 } } \) = \(\sqrt { 9-4 } \) = √5
a. Focii = (0, ± c) = (0, +√5)
b. Eccentricity = c/a = √5/3
c. Length of latus rectum = \(\frac { { 2b }^{ 2 } }{ a } =\frac { { 2\times 2 }^{ 2 } }{ 3 } =\frac { 8 }{ 3 } \)

Answer 7.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A7

Answer 8.
a. A = {1, 2, 3}
b. Power set of A = P(A)={ 1,2,3}, {1,2}, {1,3}, {2,3}, {1}, {2}, {3}, φ}
c. No. of proper subject of A = 2n-1 = 23-1 = 7
d. No. of relations from A to A = 2mxm=23×3 = 512

Answer 9.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A9

Answer 10.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A10
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A10.1

Answer 11.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A11

Answer 12.
a. No. of words = 26P3 = 15600
b. The word MATHEMATICS has
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A12
c. If the letter C is fixed first, the remaining 10 letters can be permuted as
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A12.1

Answer 13.
a. Slope of OP
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A13
b. Equation of OP is
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A13.1

Answer 14.
Equation of parabola is y2 = 8x ⇒ a = 2
a. Focus = (a, 0) = (2, 0)
Length of latus rectum = 4a = 4 x 2 = 8
b. Coordinates of A is (a, -2a) = (2, -4) and that of B iss (1, 2a) = (2, 4)
∴ Radius of the circle
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A14

Answer 15.
a. Equation of L is x-2y + 3 = 0
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A15
its given that distance from origin to L and L2 are same. We have,
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A15.1

Answer 16.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A16

Answer 17.
a. Contrapositive statement: If a triangle is not isosceles, then it is not equilateral.
b. Let us assume that √3 be rational ∴√3 = a/b, where a and b are co-prime, i.e., a and b have no common factors othe than 1.
3b2 = a2 ⇒ 3 divides a.
∴ there exists an integer ‘k’ such that a = 3k
∴ a= 9k2 ⇒ 3b= 9k2 ⇒b= 3k⇒3divides b.
i.e., 3 divides both a and b, which is contradiction to our assumption that a and b have no common factor.
∴ our supposition is wrong.

Answer 18.
a. Ax Ax A={(a, a, a), (a, a, b), (a, b, a),
(a, b, b), (b, a, a), (b, a, b), (b, b, a), (b, b, b)}
b. R = {(2, 8), (3, 27), (5, 125), (7, 343)}
c. Domain=[1, ∞ ),{x/x ≥ 1}
Range = [2,∞), {y/y ≥ 2}

Answer 19.
a. The required distance moved
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A19
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A19.1

Answer 20.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A20

Answer 21.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A21
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A21.1

Answer 22.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A22

Answer 23.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A23
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A23.1

Answer 24.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 4A24

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus One Maths Model Question Paper 3

Kerala Plus One Maths Model Question Paper 3

Time Allowed: 2 1/2 hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions to Candidates :

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time .
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read instructions carefully .
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • .Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Questions 1 to 7 carry 3 score each. Answer any 6.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A
Question 1.
a. Write set is the subset of all the given sets?
(a) {1,2,3,….}
(b) {1}
(c) {0}
(d) {}
b. Write down the power set of A = {1,2,3}
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q1

Question 2.
In any triangle ABC, prove that
a(SinB- sinC) + b(sinC- sinA) +c(sinA- sinB) = 0
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q2

Question 3.
a. Solve x2 + 2 = 0
b. Find the multiplicative inverse of 2-3i
a. x2 + 2 = 0
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q3

Question 4.
a. Solve
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q4
b. Find the graphical solution of the above inequality.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q4.1
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q4.2

Question 5.
a. A committee of 7 has to be formed from 9 boys and 4 girls. In how many ways can this be done when the committee consists of atmost 3 girls,
b. Find n if 2nC3: nC3 = 12 : 1
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q5

Question 6.
a. The new coordinates of the points (2, 5) if the origin is shifted to the point (1, 1) by translation of axes.
A) (3, 1) B(1, 3) C (-1, 3) D (3, -1)
b. Find what the equation x+ xy – 3y2– y + 2 = 0 becomes when the origin is shifted to the point (1,1)?
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q6

Question 7.
Evaluate :
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q7

Questions from 8 to 17 carry 4 score each. Answer any 8.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3B

Question 8.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q8

Question 9.
Consider the statement 1.3 + 2.32 + 3.33
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q9
a. Verify whether the statement is true for n =1.
b. Prove the result by using principle of mathematical induction.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q9.1

Question 10.
a. Express (1 + i)3 + (1 – i)3 in a + ib form.
b. Find the polar form of the complex number – 1 – i.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q10

Question 11.
solve the following linear inequalities graphically:
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q11

Question 12.
a. “P=
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q12
b. The letters of the word FATHER be permuted and arranged in a dictionary, find the rank of the word FATHER?
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q12.1

Question 13.
a. The distance of the point P(1,-3) from the line 2y – 3x = 4 is
A) 13
B)  \(\frac { 7 }{ 13 } \sqrt { 3 } \)
C) √13
D) None of these
b. Reduce the equation√3x + y + 8 = 0 in to normal form. Find the values of P and ω
imagee

Question 14.
a. A conic with e = 0 is known as
A) a parabola
B) an ellipse
C) a hyperbola
D) a circle
b. Consider the circle x+ y+ 8x + 10y – 8 = 0
i) Find the centre C and radius ‘r’.
ii) Find the equation of the circle with centre at C and passing through the point (1, 2)
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q14

Question 15.
a. What is the perpendicular distance from the point P(6,7,8) from XY plane.
A) 8
B) 7
C) 6
D) 9
b. Find the equation of the set of points P, the sum of whose distances from A(4,0,0) and B(-4,0,0) is equal to 10.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q15

Question 16.
a. Convert 20°40‘ into radian measure.
b. If sin x = \(\frac { 12 }{ 13 } \) and x is an acute angle, find the value of cos 2x.
c. Prove that
\(\frac { sinx-sin\quad 3x }{ { sin }^{ 2 }x-{ cos }^{ 2 }x } \)
= 2 sin x.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q16

Question 17.
a. Write the component statements of the following statement: All prime numbers are either even or odd
b. Verify by the method of contradiction, p = √7 is irrational
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q17

Questions from 18 to 24 carry 6 score each. Answer any 5.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3B
Question 18.
a. Write the interval (6,12) in the set-builder form.
b. Draw the Venn diagram of the following sets :
i) A’ ∩ B’
ii)A – B
c. In a group of 65 people, 40 like cricket, 10 like both cricket and tennis. How many like tennis? How many like tennis only and not cricket?
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q18

Question 19.
a. Write the number of terms in the expansion of (a – b)2n
b. Find the general term in the expansion of (x2– yx)12, x ≠ 0
c. Find the coefficient of xy3 in the expansion of (x + 2y)9
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q19

Question 20.
a. The common ratio of the G.P is \(\frac { -4 }{ 5 } \) and the sum to infinity is \(\frac { -80 }{ 9 } \). Find the first term.
b. Evaluate:
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q20
c. Find the sum of first n terms of the series : 0.6+0.66+0.666+…….to n terms.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q20.1

Question 21.
a. Find the derivative of xn from first principles.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q21

Question 22.
a. Find the point of intersection of the lines 2x + y = 5 and x + 3y + 8 = 0.
b. Find the equation of a line passing through the point of intersection of the above lines and parallel to the line 3x + 4y =7.
c. Find the distance between these two paralle lines.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q22

Question 23.
a. Find the Mean deviation of the data 3, 10, 10, 4, 7, 10, 5 from mean is ………
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q23
b. Calculate mean, variance and standard deviation of the following distribution:
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q23.1

Question 24.
a. In aleap year the probability of having 53 Sundays is ……..
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q24
b. Events E and F are such that P (not E or not F) = 0.25, state whether E and F are mutually exclusive.
c. How many points are there in a sample space, if a card is selected from a pack of 52 cards.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3Q24.1

Answer

Answer 1.
a. d) { }
b. P(A)={{1,2,3}, {1,2}, {2,3}, {1,3}, {1}, {2}, {3}, ø}

Answer 2.
LHS = a (sinB-sinC) + 6(sinC-sinA) +c (sinA-sinB)
= 2R sin A(sinB-sinC) + 2R sin B (sinC-sinA)+2R sinC (sinA – sinB)
= 2R [sin A sin B – sinAsinC + sinB sinC – sinBsinA + sinCsinA – sin C sinB]
= 2R x 0 = 0 = RHS

Answer 3.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A3

Answer 4.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A4
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A4.1

Answer 5.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A5

Answer 6.
a. B) (1, 3) since [2 – 1, 5 – 2]
b. Let the coordinates of a point P changes from (x,y) to (X,Y) when origin is shifted to (1,1)
∴ x = X + 1, y = Y + 1 Substituting in the given equation, we get
(X+1)2 + (X + 1) (7 + 1) -3 (7 + 1)2 -(7 + 1) + 2 = 0
⇒ X2+2X + 1 + XY + X+ Y+ 1-3 (P + 27 + 1) – (7+ 1) + 2 – 0
⇒ X2 – 3Y2 + XY + 3X- 6Y = 0
∴ Equation in new system is
X– 3Y2 + XY + 3X -6Y = 0

Answer 7.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A7

Answer 8.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A8

Answer 9.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A9
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A9.1

Answer 10.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A10

Answer 11.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A11

Answer 12.
a. D
b. The alphabetical order of the word ‘ FATHER are A, E, F, H, R, T No. of words beginning with
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A12

Answer 13.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A13

Answer 14.
a. D
b. Comparing x2 + y1 – 8x +10 y – 12 = 0 with
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A14

Answer 15.
a. A. 8 [ || perpendicular distance of a point from XY plane = z coordinate
b. Let P(x, y, z) be the point such that PA + PB = 10
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A15

Answer 16.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A16
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A16.1

Answer 17.
a. p: All prime numbers are even. q: All prime numbers are odd
b. Let us assume that √7 is a rational number
∴ √7 = , where a and b are co-prime, i.e. a and b have no common factors, which implies that 7b– a2 ⇒ 7 divides a.
∴ there exists an integer ‘k’ such that a = 7k
a= 49k2 ⇒ 7b= 49k2⇒b2= 7k2 7 divides b.
i.e., 7 divides both a and b, which is contradiction to our assumption that a and b have no common factor.
∴ our supposition √7 is wrong, is an irrational number.

Answer 18.
a. {x : x ∈ R, 6 < x ≤ 12}
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A18
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A18.1

Answer 19.
a. Number of terms in expansion can be given by 2n + 1
b. General term can be given by
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A19

Answer 20.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A20
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A20.1

Answer 21.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A21

Answer 22.
a.  2x + y =5 ……………. (1)
x + 3y = -8………………….. (2)
(1) x 3 – (2) ⇒
6x + 3y = 15 x + 3y = -8
(-) (-) (+)
————-
5x  = 7 7
∴ x = 7/5
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A22
b. Slope of the required line, m = \(-\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)
|| slope of the parallel line Equation of the line is y – y = m (x – x1)
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A22.1
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A22.2

Answer 23.
a. b
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A23
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A23.1
c. The parallel lines 15x + 20y – 57 = 0 and
3x + 4y – 7 = 0 ⇒15x + 20y – 35=0 x ing by 5
Parallel distance
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 3A23.2

Answer 24.
a. (b) 7/3
b. (not E or not F)
= P(E ‘∪ F’) = P(E ∩ F)’ = 1 = 1P(E ∩ F)
⇒ 0.25 = 1 -P(E n F) ⇒ p(E ∩ F) = 1 -0.25 = 0.75 ≠ 0
⇒ E and F are not mutually exclusive
c. 52

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus One Maths Model Question Paper 2

Kerala Plus One Maths Model Question Paper 2

Time Allowed: 2 1/2 hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions to Candidates :

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time .
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read instructions carefully .
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • .Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Answer any six from question numbers 1 to 7. Each carries three scores.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A

Question 1.
Find 7+ 77 + 777 + 7777 +…. to n terms.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q1

Question 2.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q2

Question 3.
a. If A and B are two events in a random experiment, then
P(A) + P(B) – P(A ∩ B)
b. Given P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.6 and P
(A ∩ B) = 0.3. Find P( A ∪ B) and P(A’).
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q3

Question 4.
Let A = {x:x is an integer, 1/2 < x < 7/2}
B = {2, 3, 4}
a. Write A in the roster form.
b. Find the power set of (A ∪ B)
c. Verify that (A – B )∪ (A ∩ B)=A
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q4

Question 5.
(i) Find the value of sin
\(\left( \frac { 3l\pi }{ 3 } \right) \)
(ii) Find the principal and general solutions of the equation cosx =
\(\frac { -\sqrt { 3 } }{ 2 } \)
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q5

Question 6.
A committee of 3 persons is to be constituted from a group of 2 men and 3 women.
a. In how many ways can this be done?
b. How many of these committees would consist of 1 man and 2 women.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q6

Question 7.
a. Which one of the following points lies in the sixth octant?
i. (-4, 2, -5)
ii. (-4, -2, -5)
iii. (4, -2, -5)
iv. (4, 2, 5)
b. Find the ratio in which the YZ plane divides the line segment formed by joining the points (-2, 4, 7) and (3, -5, 8).
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q7

Answer any six from question numbers 8 to 17. Each carries four scores.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2B

Question 8.
Consider the following statement :
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q8
a. Prove that P(1) is true.
b. Hence by using the principle of mathematical induction, prove that P(n) is true for all natural numbers n.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q8.1

Question 9.
a. Write the negation of the statement: “Every natural number is greater than zero”
b. Verify by the method of contradiction : “P : √13 is irrational”
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q9

Question 10.
a. The 8th term in the expansion of (√2+√3)
is
i. 27 √2
ii. 27 √3
iii. 72 √2
iv. 72 √3
b. Find the term independent of x in the expansion of
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q10
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q10.1

Question 11.
a. In a random experiment, 6 coins are tossed simultaneously. Write the number of sample points in the sample space.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q11
b. Given that P(A’)=0.5. P(B) = 0.6, P
(A ∩ B) = 0.3. Find P(A’) , P(A ∪ B), P(A ∩ B)and P(A ∪ B).
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q11.1

Question 12.
Let U={1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, A= {1, 2, 4, 7} and B = {1, 3, 5, 7}
a. Find A ∪ B.
b. Find A’, B’ and hence show that (A ∪B)’ = (A’∩ B’)
c. The power set P(A ∪ B) has elements.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q12

Question 13.
a. Let A= {7, 8} and B = {5, 4, 2} Find A x B.
b. Determine the domain and range of the
relation R defined by R = {(x, y): y = x + 1, x ∈ {0, 1,2, 3,4, 5}}
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q13

Question 14.
a. Find the distance between the points (2,-1, 3) and (-2, 1, 3)
b. Find the co-ordinates of the point which divides the line segment joining the points
(-2, 3, 5) and (1, -4,6) internally in the ratio of 2:3.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q14

Question 15. A hyperbola whose transverse axis is X – axis, center (0,0) and the foci (±√10,0) passes through the point (3, 2)
a. Find the equation of the hyperbola.
b. Find its eccentricity.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q15

Question 16.
a. Solve for the natural number n;
12. (n+1) p3 =5. (n+1) p3
b. In how many ways can 7 athletes be chosen out of 12?
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q16

Question 17.
Consider the statement: “n(n +1) (2n + 1) is divisible by 6”
a. Verify the statement for n = 2.
b. By assuming that P(k) is true for a natural number k, verify that P(k + 1) is true.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q17

Answer any five from question numbers 18 to 24. Each carries six scores.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2C

Question 18.
a. Match the following:
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q18
b. Find the derivatives of tan x using the first principles.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q18.1

Question 19.
a. Find the equation of the line passing through the points (3, -2) and (-1,4).
b. Reduce the equation √3x + y – 8 = 0 into normal form.
c. If the angle between two lines is π/4 and slope of the line is 1/2, find the slope of the other line.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q19

Question 20.
a. If x is the mean and c is the standard deviation of a distribution, then the coefficient of variation is……..
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q20
b. Find the standard deviation for the following data:
xi : 3   8    13    18    23
f:  7   10  15    10    6
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q20.1

Question 21.
a. Which one of the following pair of a. Which one of the following pair of straight lines are parallel?
i. x – 2xy-4 = 0; 2x – 3y – 4 = 0
ii. x – 2y – 4 = 0; x – 2y – 5 = 0
iii. 2x – 3y – 8=0; 3x – 3y – 8 = 0
iv. 2x – 3y – 8 = 0; 3x – 2y – 8 = 0
b. Equation of a straight line is 3x – 4y + 10 = 0.Convert it into the intercept form and write the x-intercept and y-intercept.
c. Find the equation of the line perpen dicular to the line x – 7y + 5 = 0 and having x-intercept 3.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q21
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q21.1

Question 22.
a. If (x+1, y-2) = (3,1), write the values of x and y.
b. Let A={ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B={4, 6, 9} be two sets. Define a relation R from A to B by R={(x, y): x-y is a positive integer}. Find A X B and hence write R in the Roster form.
c. Define the modulus function. What is its domain? Draw a rough sketch.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q22

Question 23.
a. Which among the following is the interval corresponding to the inequality -2 < x ≤ 3 ?
i. [-2, 3]
ii. [-2, 3)
iii. (-2, 3]
iv. (-2, 3)
b. Solve the following inequalities graphically
2x + y ≥ 4
x + y ≤ 3
2x – 3y ≤ 6
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q23

Question 24.
a. In how many ways can the letters of the word, PERMUTATIONS be arranged if:
i. the words start with P and end with S?
ii. there are always 4 letters between P and S?
b. In how many ways can 5 girls and 3 boys be seated in a row so that no two boys are together.
c. How many chords can be drawn through 21 points?

Answers

Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2Q24

Answer 1.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A1

Answer 2.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A2

Answer 3.
a. P(A) + P(B) – P (A ∩ B) = P (A ∪ B)
b. P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) – P (A ∩ B)
= 0.5+ 0.6=0.3 = 1.1-0.3 = 0.8
P(A)’= 1- P (A) = 1-0.5 = 0.5

Answer 4.
a. Let A = {1, 2,3}
b. A ∪ B = {1, 2, 3,4}
P(A ∪ B)= {1}, {2}, {3}, {4},
{1, 2}, {1, 3}, {1, 4}, {2, 3},
{2, 4}, {3, 4}, {1, 2 ,3}, {1, 2, 4},
{2, 3,4}, {1,3,4}, {1,2, 3, 4},
{(j)} = 24 = 16 elements
c. A-B= {l}, A ∩ B = {2, 3}
(A – B) ∪ (A ∩ B) = {1, 2, 3} = A

Answer 5.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A5

Answer 6.
a. Required number of ways = 5C3 = 10
b. Number of committees =
2C1 x 3C2 = 2 x 3 = 6

Answer 7.
a. i. (-4, 2,-5)
b. Let YZ plane divides the line joining the points A (-2, 4, 7) and B (3, -5, 8) at R (x, y, z) in the ratio k: 1.
Then x coordinates of R = 0.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A7

Answer 8.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A8

Answer 9.
a. Let p : “Every natural number is greater than zero”. ~p: “ Every natural number is not greater than zero”.
b. Let us assume that √13 is a rational number.√13=a/b, where a and b are co-pnme, i.e., a and b have no common factors, which implies that 13b2= a2 ⇒ 13 divides a. There exists an integer ‘k’ such that a= 13k a2= 169 k2 ⇒ 13b2= 169k2 ⇒ 13k2 ⇒ 13 divides b.
i.e., 13 dvides both a and b, which is contradiction to our assumption that a and b have no common factor. ∴ Our supposition is wrong. ∴ √13 is an irrational number.

Answer 10.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A10

Answer 11.
a. 26
b. P(A) = 0.5; P(B) = 0.6; P(A ∩ B) = 0.3
P(A’ ) = 1 – P(A) = 1 – 0.5 = 0.5
P(A ∪ B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A ∩ B)
= 0.5 + 0.6 – 0.3 = 0.8
P( A ∩ B)=l-P P(A ∪ B)= 1-0.8 = 0.2
P(A ∪ B)=l-P(A ∩ B)= 1-0.3 =0.7

Answer 12.
U = {1,2, 3, 4, 5,7},
A = {1,2, 4, 7} and B = {1,3, 5, 7}
a. A ∪ B = {1,2, 3, 4, 5, 7}
b. A’ = {3, 5, 6, 8, 9}
B’ = {2, 4, 6, 8, 9}
A ∪ B = {1,2, 3, 4, 5, 7}
(A ∪ B)’ = {6, 8, 9}
A’∩ B’ = {6, 8, 9},
So (A ∪ B)’ = A’∩B’
c. The power set P(A ∪B) has 26 or 64 elements.

Answer 13.
a. A = {7, 8} and B = {5, 4, 2}
A x B = {(7, 5), (7, 4), (7,2), (8, 5), (8, 4), (8, 2)}
b. Domain = {0,1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
Range = {1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
R = {(0,1). (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4),(4, 5), (5, 6)}

Answer 14.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A14

Answer 15.
Equation of hyperbola is
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A15

Answer 16.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A16

Answer 17.
a. When n = 2,
2 (2+1) (2×2 + 1) = 2 x 3 x 5 = 30 is divisible by 6
b. P(k) = k(k + l)(2k + 1) is divisible by 6
P (k + 1) = (k + l)(k + 2) (2k + 1)
+ (k + 1) (k + 2)2 = (k + 1) (2k +1) k + (k + 1)
(2k + 1) x 2 + (k + 1) (k + 2)
= k (k + 1) (2k + 1) + 2 (k + 1)
[2k + 1 + k + 2]
= k (k + 1) (2k + 1) + 6(k + 1)2
is divisible by 6
∴ P(k + 1) is true

Answer 18.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A18
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A18.1

Answer 19.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A19
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A19.1

Answer 20.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A20

Answer 21.
a. ii. x-2y-4 = 0; x-2y – 5 = 0
b. 3x – 4y + 10 = 0; 3x – 4y = -10
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A21
c. Slope of the given line is
\(\frac { -A }{ B } =-\frac { 1 }{ -7 } =\frac { 1 }{ 7 } \)
Slope of the required line is -7
Given x intercept of the required line is 3, the point is (3,0).
Hence equation of the required line is
y – 0= -7 (x – 3); y + 7x = 21 or 7x + y – 21 = 0

Answer 22.
a. (x+1, y-2) = (3, 1) x+l=3; x=2 y-2 = i; y=3
b. AxB = { (1,4),( 1,6),( 1,9), (2,4), (2,6), (2,9),(3,4),
(3,6), (3,9), (4,4), (4,6) ,(4,9), (5,4), (5,6), (5,9)}
R = {(5,4)}
c. A real function R is to be a modulus function, if f (x) = | x |, x ∈ R, is known as modulus function.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A22

Answer 23.
a. ii (-2, 3)
b. 2x + y = 4
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A23
Solution region:
2x + y ≥ 4
⇒ 0 ≥ 4, which is false. || by putting x = 0, y = 0
Hence shade the half plane, which does not contain the origin. x + y < 3
⇒ 0 ≥ 3, which is true.
Hence shade the half plane, which contains the origin.
2x – 3y < 6
⇒ 0 ≤ 6, which is true.
Hence shade the half plane, which contains the origin. The common region shown in the figure ’ is the solution region.

Answer 24.
a. i. When word start with P and end with S, then there are 10 letters to be arranged of which T appears two times.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A24
ii. When there are always 4 letters between P & S
P & S can be at
1st and 6th place
2nd and 7th place
3rd and 8th place
4th and 9th place
5th and 10th place
6th and 11th place
7th and 12th place
So, P & S will placed in 7 ways & can be arranged in 7 x 2 ! = 14
The remaining 10 letters with 2T’s 10!
can be arranged in\(\frac { 10i }{ 2i } \)=1814400 ways
The required number of arrangements = 14 x 1814400 = 25401600
b. Can be done in 5 ! ways, such that xGxGxGxGxGx
where G represents the seats for girls and cross mark represents the seats for boys = Total number of ways
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 2A24.1

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus One Maths Model Question Paper 1

Kerala Plus One Maths Model Question Paper 1

Time Allowed: 2 1/2 hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions to Candidates :

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time .
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read instructions carefully .
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • .Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Questions 1 to 7 carry 3 score each. Answer any 6.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A
Question 1.
Write the set \(\left\{ \frac { 1 }{ 2 } ,\frac { 2 }{ 3 } ,\frac { 3 }{ 4 } ,\frac { 4 }{ 5 } ,\frac { 5 }{ 6 } ,\frac { 6 }{ 7 } \right\} \) r in the set- builder form.
a. If A and B are two sets such that A ⊂ B , then what is A ∪ B
b. There are 200 individuals with a skin disorder, 120 had been exposed to the chemical C1 50 to the chemical C2, and 30 to both the chemicals C1 and C2. Find the number of individuals exposed to Chemical C1 but not chemical C2.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q1

Question 2.
A lamp post is situated at the middle point M of the side AC of a triangular plot ABC with BC=7m CA = 8m, AB = 9m. Lamp post subtends an angle 15° at the poiny B. Determine the height of the lamp post.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q2
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q2.1

Question 3.
Find square root of the complex number 8- i6.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q3

Question 4.
Arathi took 3 examinations in an year. The marks obtained by her in the second and third examinations are more than 5 and 10 respectively than in the first examination. If her average mark is at least 80 find the minimum mark that she should get in the first examination?
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q4

Question 5.
a. A die is thrown until a six comes up. Write down the sample space for this experiment.
b. What is the probability of getting a doublet in throws of a pair of dice.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q5

Question 6.
(a) A hyperbola with a = b is known as…………..

A. rectangular hyperbola
B. isosceles hyperbola
C. equilateral hyperbola
D. None of these

(b) Find the equation of an ellipse whose length of major axis is 26 and foci (± 5, 6)
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q6

Question 7.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q7

Questions from 8 to 17 carry 4 score each. Answer any 8.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1B

Question 8.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q8

Question 9.
Let P(n) be the statement : 13 + 23 + 33 +………+n3
 \(={ \left[ \frac { n(n+1) }{ 2 } \right] }^{ 2 }\)
a.Verify whether the statement is true for n = 1
b. Prove the result by using mathematical induction
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q9
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q9.1

Question 10.
a. Express (5 – 3i)3 in the form a + ib
b. Solve the equation -x+ x – 2 = 0
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q10

Question 11.
Solve the folowing linear inequalities graphically:
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q11

Question 12.
a. How many 3 digit even number can be formed form the digits 1,2,3,4,5 and 6, if the digits can be repeated?
b. In how many ways can a student choose a programme of 5 courses if 9 courses are available and 2 specific courses are compulsory for every student?
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q12

Question 13.
a. The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2 a lies along they-axis such that the mid-point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle….
b. Find the equation of the line passing through (-3, 5) and perpendicular to the line through the points (2, 5) and (-3, 6)
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q13

Question 14.
a. find the centere and radius of the circle x2+ y– 8x + 10y – 12 = 0
b. Find the equation of the circle passing through (0,0) and making intercepts a and b on the coordinate axes.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q14

Question 15.
a. If p is the length of perpendicular from the origin to the line whose intercepts on the exes are a and b, then show that
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q15
b. If the lines 2x + y-3=0, 5x + ky -3=0 and 3x – y-2=0 are concurrent, find the value of k.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q15.1
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q15.2

Question 16.
a. Find the octant in which the points (-3,1,2) and (-3,1,-2) lie.
b. Find the coordinates of a point on y-axis which are a distance of 5√2 from the point P (3,-2,5)
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q16

Question 17.
a. Write the negation of the following statement: If you do all the exercises in this book, you get an A grade in the class,
b. Verify by the method of contradiction, p: √2 is irrational.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q17

Questions from 18 to 24 carry 6 score each. Answer any 5.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1C

Question 18.
a. Draw the graph of the function f: R→ R defined by f(x) = xx ∈ R
b. If set A has 2 elements and set B has 3 elements, then the number of function from A to B is
(i) 64
(ii) 6
(iii) 9
(iv) 8
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q18
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q18.1

Question 19.
a. If sec x = 13/5, x lies in fourth quadrant, find other t-functions.
b. Prove that show that tan 3x tan 2x tan x = tan 3x – tan 2x – tan x
c. Find the value of tan π/8
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q19

Question 20.
a. Find the sum of the sequence 7, 77, 777,  7777, ………….. to n terms.
b. Find the sum of first n terms of the series: 3 12 + 5 x 22 + 7 x 32+…….
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q20

Question 21.
a. Find the middle term in the expansion of
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q21
b. Find the term independent in the expansion of
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q21.1
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q21.2
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q21.3

Question 22.
a. Find the derivative of x sin x form first principles.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q22

Question 23.
a. Find mean deviation about median for the following data.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q23
b. Calculate mean, variance and standard deviation of the following distribution:
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q23.1

Question 24.
Four cards are drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. Find the probability that it contains
a. all aces
b. atmost 2 aces
c. atleast two aces
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1Q24

Answers

Answer 1.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A1

Answer 2.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A2

Answer 3.
– 15 – 8i
Let \(\sqrt { 8-6i } \) = x + iy……….. (1)
Squaring we have,
8 – i6=(x + iy)2 = x2 + i2xy + i2y2 = (x– y2)  +i2xy
Equating the real and imaginary parts, we have
x– y2= 8 ………….. (2)
2xy = – 6 ……………….. (3)
We know that (x+ y2)2
= (x– y2)2 + 4xy2
= (8)2+(-6)2= 64+36 = 100
∴ x+ y= 4m = √100 = 10 ………….. (4)
(2) + (4) we have,
x2 -y = 8 x2 + y= 10 2x2 = 18
x2 = 9 ⇒ x = ± 3
In (4), we have, 32+y2=10 ⇒ y2
=10 – 9 = 1 ⇒ y = ± 1
Since 2xy = -6,
When x = 3, y = -1 and when x = -3, y = 1
3-i and -3 + i are the square roots.

Answer 4.
Let the mark in the first exam = x
Mark in the second exam = x+5
Mark in the third exam = x + 10 x + x + 5 + x + 10.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A4
x >75
Minimum mark Arathi should get in the first exam = 75.

Answer 5.
a. s = {6,(1,6),(1, 1, 6),….,(2, 6),(2, 1, 6),…. }
b. n (s) = 36
doublets are (1,1), (2,2), (3,3),
(4,4),(5,5) and (6,6)
∴ P (getting a doublet) =  \(\frac { 6 }{ 36 } \) = \(\frac { 1 }{ 6 } \)

Answer 6.
a. C.
b. 2a = 26 => a = 13
foci = (±5,0) => c = 5
But c2 = a2– b2 ⇒ b=a– c= 132-5= 144
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A6

Answer 7.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A7

Answer 8.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A8
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A8.1

Answer 9.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A9
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A9.1

Answer 10.
a. (5 – 3i)= 5– 3 x 52(3i)+3 x 5(3i)2– (3i)3
= 125 – 225i+ 135i2 – 21 i3
= 125 – 225i+ 135(-1)-27(-i)
= 125 – 225i – 135 + 27i
= -10 – 198i
b. -x+ x + 2 = 0
a = 1 ; b = 1 ; c = 2
D = b2 – 4ac = (1)2 – 4 (-1) (2)
= 1 – 8 = -7 < 0
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A10

Answer 11.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A11
The shaded region is the solution region.

Answer 12.
a. Here unit place can filled in three ways (i.e. by 2, 4, 6), whereas tens and hundred place can be filled in 6 ways.
b. Out of available nine courses, two are compulsory, Hence the student is free select 3 courses out of 7 remaining courses. Then the number if ways of selecting courses out of 7 courses
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A12

Answer 13.
(a) Let ABC be the given equilateral triangle with side 2a. Assume that base BC lies along the y-axis such that the mid-point of BC is at the origin. i.e., BO = OC = a, where O is the origin Now, it is clear that the coordinates of point B are (-a, 0) and C are (a,0), while the coordinates of point. Using Pythagoras theorem to ΔAOC, we obtain
AC2 = OA2 + OC(2a)2
= OA2+ a2 4a2– a2 = OA2
⇒ OA=3a2 ⇒ OA = √3a
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A13
∴ co-ordinates of A are (±√3a ,0). Thus, the vertices of the given equilat­eral triangle are (0, a),(0,-a), and (√3a,0) or (0, a), (0, -a), and (-√3a ,0)
(b) Any line through (-3,5) is y-5 = m(x-(-3)) = m(x + 3) Slope of line joining (2, 5) and (-3, 6) =
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A13.1
∴  slope of a line⊥ to it = 5
∴reqd. line is y-5 = 5(x+3)
⇒ 5x – y + 20=0

Answer 14.
a. centre = (-g, -f) = (4, -5)
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A14
b. Equation is
(x1 – x) (x – x2)+(y1 – y) (y – y1)
(x – a)(x – 0)+(y – 0)(y – b) = 0
x2-ax + y2 – by = 0
x2 + y2 – ax -by = 0

Answer 15.
a. The equaton of line making intercepts a and b on the axes is
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A15
(intercept from) ….(i)
Given p = perpendicular distance from
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A15.1
b. Three lines are said to be concurrent, if they pass through a common point, i.e., point of intersection of any two lines lies on the third line. Here given lines are
2x + y – 3 = 0 ……….. (1)
5x + ky – 3 = 0……….. (2)
3x – y – 2 = 0 …………. (3)
Solving (1) and (3) by cross – multipli­cation method, we get,
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A15.2
Therefore, the point of intersection of two lines is (1, 1). Since above three lines are concurrent, the point (1, 1) will satisfy equation (2) so that
5.1+k.1- 3 = 0 ⇒ k = -2.

Answer 16.
a. (-3,1,2) – 2nd octant
(-3,1,-2) – 6th octant
b. Let A (0,y,0) be a point on y-axis having distance 5 √2 from (3,-2,5)
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A16
⇒ y+ 4y – 12 = 0
⇒ (y + 6) (y-  2) =0
⇒ y = -6,2
∴ A(0,-6,0) and ,4(0,2,0) are the required points

Answer 17.
a. If you do not do all the exercises in this book, you will not get an a grade in the class.
b. Let us assume that be rational.
∴ √2 = a/b, where a and b are co-prime,
i.e., a an b have no other common factors except 1.
Then 2b2 = a2 ⇒ 2 divides a.
∴ there exists an integer tk> such that a – 2k
∴ 2b2 = 4k2 ⇒ 4k= 2b= 2k2 = ⇒ b2=⇒ 2 divides b.
i.e., 2 devides both a and b, which is contradiction to our assumption that a and b have no common factor.
∴ our supposition is wrong.
∴  √2 is an irrational number.

Answer 18.
a.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A18
b. (iii) n(b)n(A) =3= 9

Answer 19.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A19
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A19.1
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A19.2
Answer 20.
a. This is not a G.P., however, we can relate it to a G.P by writing the terms as Sn =7 + 77 + 777 + 7777 + …….. to n terms
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A20
b. Let Tn denote the nth term of the given series
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A20.1

Answer 21.
a. Here n = 10 is even
Middle term \(\frac { 10 }{ 2 }\) +1 = 6th term
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A21
Since we have to find a term indepen­dent of x, i.e., term not having x, so
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A21.1

Answer 22.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A22
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A22.1
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A22.2
Answer 23.
a. We have
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A23
b. We first make the data continuous by making classes as below :
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A23.1
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A23.2

Answer 24.
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A24
Plus One Maths Model Question Papers Paper 1A24.1

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus One Maths Improvement Question Paper 2018

Kerala Plus One Maths Improvement Question Paper 2018

Time Allowed: 2 1/2 hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions to Candidates :

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time .
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read instructions carefully .
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • .Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Answer any 6 questions from question numbers 1 to 7. Each carries 3 scores
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A

Question 1.
a. If A= {2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {4, 5, 6, 7}, then write :
i. A ∪ B ii. A ∩ B
b. Which one of the following is equal to {x : x∈ R, ∂< x ≤ 4 }?
i. {2,3,4}
ii. {3,4}
iii. [2, 4]
iv.(2, 4]
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q1

Question 2.
Consider the set
A = {x : x is an integer, 0 ≤ x < 4}
a. Write A in Roser form
b. If B = {5, 6}, then write A x B
c. Write the number of possible relations from A to B
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q2
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q2.1

Question 3.
Prove that
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q3

Question 4.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q4

Question 5.
Find the polar from of the complex number
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q5

Question 6.
How many terms of the GP, 3, 3/2, 3/4,…………………..are needed to give the sum
\(\frac { 3069 }{ 512 } \) ?
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q6

Question 7.
Consider the real valued function
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q7
a. Find the domain of f(x).
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q7.1

Question 8.
a. If U = {1, 2, 3,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
A = {2, 4, 6, 8}
B = {2, 3, 5, 7}
Verify (A ∪B) = A’ ∩ B’
b. If A and B are two disjoint sets with n(A) = 4 and n(B) = 2, then n (A-B) = …………
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q8

Question 9.
Consider the statement P(n) : 1-3 + 32 +……….. \({ 3 }^{ n-1 }=\frac { { 3 }^{ n-1 } }{ 2 } \)
a. Show that P(1) is TRUE
b. Prove by principle of Mathematical induction, that P(n) is TRUE for all n ∈ N
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q9
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q9.1

Question 10.
Solve the following inequalities graphically
2x + y ≥ 4
x + y ≤ 3 and
2x – 3y ≤ 6
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q10

Question 11.
Find the square roots of the complex number 3 – 4i.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q11

Question 12.
a. Insert five numbers between 8 and 26 such that the resulting sequence is an AP. b. Find the sum to n terms of the series
1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4+…………..
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q12

Question 13.
a. Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the points (0, 0) and (-3, 4).
b. Find the coordinates of the point on the line y = 3x-2 that is equidistant from (0,0) and (-3 -4)
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q13

Question 14.
a. Reduce the equation x – y = 4 into normal form.
b. Write the distance of this line from origin
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q14

Question 15.
a. Find the derivative of f(x) = x Sin x with respect to x.
b. Find the derivative of the function y = √x with respect to x by using first principles.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q15

Question 16.
Consider the points A (3, 8, 10) and B (6, 10, -8).
a. Find the ratio in which the line segment joining A and B is divided by the YZ coordinate plane.
b. Find the coordinates of the point of division.
c. Which coordinate plane divides the line segment AB internally? Justify your answer.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q16

Question 17.
a. Write the contrapositive of the statement: “If the integer n is odd, then n2 is odd”,
b. Prove by the method of contradiction ‘ √7 is irrational’
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q17

Answer any 5 questions from question numbers 18 to 24. Each carries 6 scores

Question 18.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A18
find the valueof x and y.
b. Consider the function f (x) = |x| = 3, draw the graph of f (x)
c. Write the domain and range of (x)
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q18.1

Question 19.
a. Find the value of Sin (75°)
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q19
b. In the given figure. ∠AOB = 30° and radius of the circle is d units. Find the length of are APB.
c. Find the length of chord AB
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q19.1
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q19.2

Question 20.
a. Find the number words with or without meaning, which can be made by using all the letters of the word GANGA.
b. If these words are written as in a dictionary, what will be the 26th word?
c. A group consists of 4 girls and 7 boys. In how many ways, can a team of 5 members be selected if the team should have at least 3 girls?
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q20

Question 21.
a. Write the expansion of (a + b)n.
b. Find the coefficient of xy7in the expansion of (x-2y)12
c. Show that 9n-1 – 8n – 9 is divisible by 64.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q21
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q21.1

Question 22.
Focii of the ellipse in the given figure are (± √12,0) and vertices are (± 4, 0).
a. Find the equation of the ellipse.
b. Write the equation of a circle with centre (0, k) and radius r.
c. The circle in the figure passes through the points A, B and C on ellipse. Find the equation of a circle.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q22

Question 23.
Consider the following table
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q23
a. Find the arithmatic mean of marks given in the above data
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q23.1
b. Find the standard deviation of marks in the above data.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q23.2
c. Find the coefficient of variation.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q23.3

Question 24.
a. Consider the experiment in which a coin is tossed repeatedly until a head comes up. Write the sample space.
b. If A and B are two events of a sample space with P (A) = 0.54, (P(B) = 0.69 and P (A ∩ B) = 0.35. Find P (A’ ∩ B’).
c. 3 cards are drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. Find the prohibility that
i. all the 3 cards are diamond.
ii. at least one of the cards is non diamond
iii. one card is king and two are jacks.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018Q24

Answers

Answer 1.
a. A ∪ B = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}
A∩B = {4, 5}
b. iv) (2, 4]

Answer 2.
a. A = {0, 1,2,3}
b. A x B = {(0, 5),(0, 6),(1, 5),(1, 6),(2, 5), (2, 6),(3, 5),(3, 6)}
c. No. of possible relations from A to B
= 2mn = 24 x 2 = 256

Answer 3.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A3

Answer 4.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A4
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A4.1

Answer 5.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A5

Answer 6.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A6
∴ n = 10

Answer 7.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A7

Answer 8.
a. A ∪ B = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}
(A ∩ B)’ = {1, 9}………….(1)
A’= {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}, B’={1, 4, 6, 8, 9} A’∩B’= {1, 9}…………….(2)
From (1) and (2), we have (A + B)’ = A’ ∩ B’
b. n (A – B) = n (A) = 4

Answer 9.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A9

Answer 10.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A10
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A10.1

Answer 11.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A11

Answer 12.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A12
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A12.1

Answer 13.
a. Let the required line l is perpendicular bisector of the line joining A(0,0) and B (-3, 4).
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A13
Since l is perpendicular bisector of AB, it passes through the midpoint of AB.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A13.1

Answer 14.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A14

Answer 15.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A15

Answer 16.
a. Since the line joining A and Bis divided by the YZ plane, x = 0
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A16
∴ the points divides the YZ plane in the ratio 1 : 2 externally.
b. R divides AB in the ratio 1:2 externally,
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A16.1
Since m:n = – z1 : z2 = -10 : -8 = 5:4
XY plane divides the line segment internally.

Answer 17.
a. If n2 is not even, then the integer n is not even.
b. Let us assu,e that √7 is a rational number.
√7 =a/b, where a and b are co-prime, i.e., a and b have no common factors. Squaring we have,
7b2 = a2 ⇒ 7 divides a.
∴ Let a = lk
∴a2= 49k2  ⇒ 7b2= 49k2 ⇒ b= 7k⇒7  divides b.
i.e., 7 divides both a and b, which is contradition to our assumption that a and b have no common factor. our supposition is wrong.
∴ √7 is an irrational number.

Answer 18.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A18

Answer 19.
a. sin 75 = sin (45 + 30) = sin 45 cos 30 + cos 45 sin 30
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A19
=1.05 units
The radius of the circle is not given
properly. Type mismatching happened,
c. OA = OB = 2 units.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A19.1

Answer 20.
a. Number of words = \(\frac { 5! }{ 2!2! } \)
= 30
b. If A is fixed, the remaining 4 letters can 4!
be permuted in \(\frac { 4! }{ 2! } \) = 12 ways.
If G is fixed, the ramaining 4 letters
can be permuted in \(\frac { 4! }{ 2! } \) = 12 ways.
∴ the 25th word is NAAGG.
∴ the 26th word is NAGAG
c. No. of selections
= 4C7C4C7C4 = 4 x 21 + 1 x 7 = 84 + 7 = 91

Answer 21.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A21

Answer 22.
a. (± c ,0) = (±√2 , 0) ; (± a, 0) = (± 4, 0)
c= a– b2 ⇒ b2 = a2– c= 16 – 12 = 4
Equation of the ellipse is \(\frac { { x }^{ 2 } }{ 16 } +\frac { { y }^{ 2 } }{ 4 } \) = 1
b.. (x – 0)2+(y – k)2= r2 ⇒ x+ y– 2ky + k– r= 0
c. The co-ordinates of the points are :
A(-4,0), B(4,0) and C(0, -2).
Equation of the circle is
x+ y+ 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 ………….. (1)
(1) passes through A(-4, 0)
: 16 + 0 – 8g + c = 0 …………… (2)
(1) passes through B (4, 0)
: 16 + 0 + 8g + c = 0…………. (3)
passes through C (0, -2)
: 4 + 0-4f + c = 0 ……………… (4)
(2) + (3) ⇒ 32+2c=0
⇒ 2c = -32
⇒ c = -16 when c= -16
⇒ 16 + 0-8g – 16 = 0
⇒- 8g=0 ⇒ g=0
when c=-16 ⇒ 4 + 0-4f – 16 = 0
⇒- 4f = 12 ⇒ f = -3
Equation of the circle is
x+ y+ 2 (0) x + 2(-3) y+ – 16 = 0
⇒ x2 + y2-6y – 16 = 0

Answer 23.
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A23
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A23.1

24.
a. Sample space = {H, TH, TTH, TTTH, …………………… }
b. P(A’∩B’)= 1-P(A ∪ B)=1 -[P(A) + P(B)-P(A ∩ B)]
=1 – [0.54 + 0.69-0.35] =1-0.88=0.12
c. i. P(all cards are diamond)
Plus One Maths Improvement Question Papers 2018A24

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Paper 2017

Kerala Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Paper 2017

Time Allowed: 2 hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum Marks: 60

General Instructions to Candidates

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time of 2 hrs.
  • Your are not allowed to write your answers nor to discuss anything with others during the ‘cool off time’.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • All questions are compulsory and only internal choice is allowed.
  • When you select a question, all the sub-questions must be answered from the same question itself.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018

Question 1.
Worker population ratio is……………
a. Population / Worker
b. Worker / Population
c. Population / Worker X 100
d. Worker/Population X 100
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.32

Question 2.
List any four effects which ‘the miracle seeds’ created in Indian agriculture.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.1

Question 3.
For a classroom discussion, Ashna collected the following information about present In­dia.
a. Infant, mortality rate – 45
b. Life expectancy-66.4
c. Overall literacy level 74.04
d. Compare them with the British period and comments.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.2

Question 4.
Demographic data on birth and death rates in India, a collected and published by………………
a. RG
b. NSSO
c. CSO
d. Labour Bureau
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.4

Question 5.
Distinguish between bar diagram and histo­gram. (Hint: Not to draw diagrams)
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.5

Question 6.
The various ranks secured by Merin and Kanchana in four medical entrance examinations are
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.6
Calculate the rank correlation and interpret the result.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.7

Question 7.
Find the one which is NOT measured for im­proving agricultural market system.
a. Adoption of green revolution
b. Assurance of minimum support price
c. Maintenance of buffer stock
d. Public distribution system
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.33

Question 8.
a. Name the system of farming that restores, maintain and enhance Ecological balance,
b. Point out any three merits of it.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.8

Question 9.
Prepare an essay on various policies and pro­grams towards poverty alleviation in India. Do you find any faults in the implementation of these programs? Substantiate.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.9

Question 10.
A value of correlation coefficient (r) =+1.2 in­dicates
a. Perfect+ve correlation
b. High degree of +ve correlation
c. Low degree of +ve correlation
d. Error in calculation
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.10

Question 11.
Identify the names of the steps in a project to which you can include the following statisti­cal tools you have studied.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.11
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.12
Question 12.
State the two senses in which the word ‘sta­tistics’ is used. Elucidate.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.13

Question 13.
An import substitution policy.
a. Increase in the tax on imported goods
b. Fixing of quotas
c. Enlarge domestic production
d. All of these
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.14

Question 14.
a. Name the outcome of the two policy strat­egies of liberalization and privatization,
b. Do you think that Indian agriculture sec­tor was adversely affected by the reform process? Justify.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.15

Question 15.
State to which country the following demo­graphic features belongs to.
(Hint: India, China or Pakistan)
a. Highest annual growth of population
b. Lowest population density.
c. Less urbanization
d. High fertility rate
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.36
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.37

Question 16.
Observe the graph. It is……..
a. Uni-modal data
b. Bi-model data
c. Multi-modal data
d. None of these
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.31

Question 17.
Calculate the Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.34

Question 18.
“Most of the surveys conducted in India are sample surveys”.
Prepare any three reasons to support the above statement.”
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.35

Question 19.
Which is NOT a pair?
a. Tapas Majumdar Committee’ – Education
b. Brundtland Commission – Sustainable de­velopment
c. Karve Committee-Agriculture
d. VKRVRao-National income estimation
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.16
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.17

Question 20.
a. Name the relative measure of standard de­viation.
b. Define SD.
c. Calculate the standard deviation from the following data:
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.18

Question 21.
Do India faces challenges in the power sec­tor? Elucidate.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.19
Question 22.
For conducting a survey among 200 house­holds, Anumitha has written the names of all 200 households on pieces of paper, mixed well and 20 names are selected one by one. It is
a. Census method
b. Random sampling
c. Nonrandom sampling
d. None of these
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.20

Question 23.
While preparing a frequency distribution from the raw data, name the questions we have to address. Briefly, explain in 1 % pages. (Hint: Four steps in the construction of a frequency distribution)
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.21

Question 24.
The heights (in cm) of 11 plants in a garden are
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.22
a. Choose the mode.
b.Calculate the mean and median height of the plants, by using the equations.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.23

Question 25.
Which one of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the employment sector in India?
a. 93% workers are in the informal sector.
b. 50% of the workers are self- employed.
c. Disguised and seasonal unemployment exist in the Indian farm sector.
d. During 1972-2010 there was a movement of workers from casual wage to self-empl­oyment.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.24

Question 26.
Define the term, ‘Sustainable development’. Suggest various strategies for attaining it in two pages.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.25

Question 27.
Express your view in the following aspects with reference to the present human capital formation in India.
a. Education for all
b. Gender equity
c. Higher education
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.26

Question 28.
The current and base year prices of a group of commodities are Rs. 180 and Rs. 135 re­spectively. It shows
a. price is said to have risen by 38.33%
b. price is decreased by 33.33%
c. price is increased by 133.33%
d. none of these
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.27

Answers

Answer 1.
Worker /population X 100

Answer 2.

  • Enable India to attain sufficiency in food grains.
  • Increased market surplus
  • Large-scale increase in production
  • Price of food grains declined.
  • Government procured surplus products for future use.

Answer 3.
a. 218/1000
b. 32 years
c. Less than 16 %

Answer 4.
RGI (also give merits for NSSO)

Answer 5.

Bar diagramHistogram
Bar diagram comprised agro up of equispacedA histogram is a two dimen­sional diagram
Equal width rectangular barsThe width may be different
Space is left between adjent barNo space is left
Draw for discrete and
con­tinues variables.
Drawn for continuous vari­able only
Not help to determine any averageHelp to determine made

Answer 6.

R1 ExamsR2 Rank of MerinRank of Kanchana(D = R1 R2)d2
KEAM12-11
AIPMT34-11
JIPMER24-11
ALLMS4139
12

Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.28

Answer 7.
a. Adoption of green revolution

Answer 8.
a. Organic farming
b. Substitute with locally produced and or­ganic inputs

  • More nutritional value
  • Pesticide-free
  • Highly international demand
  • Environment-friendly

Answer 9.
1. Rural Employment Generation Programme.
It is implemented through the Khadi and vil­lage Industries Commission (KVIC), To help eligible enterpreneurs to set up village indus­try units. Under this programme, enterpre­neurs can establish village industries by avail­ing of margin money assistance from KVIC and loans from public sector scheduled com­mercial banks, selected regional rural banks. Under REGP, bank appraises the projects as per the scheme and take credit decision.

2. Prime Minister’s Rozgar Yojana (PMRY): In this programme help to set up any kind of enterprise that generates employment to the educated unemployed from low income fami­lies in rural and urban areas.

3. Swarna Jayanthi Shahari Rozgar Yojana (SJSRY)
The urban self-employment Programme and the urban Wage Employment Programme are two special scheme of the SJSRY, initiated in December 1997.

4. National Food for Work Programme (NFWP)
This Programme was introduced February 2001 for five months and was further extend­ed. This programe aims at augmenting food security through wage employment in droug­ht affected rural areas.

5. Swarna Jay at hi Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SJGSY)

It was launched with effect from 1999. As a result of amalgamating certain erstwhile prog­rammes into a single self-employment pro­gramme. This programme aims at promoting micro-enterprises and helping the rural poor into Self Help Groups(SHG). This scheme cov­ers all aspect of self-employment.

6. Mid Day Meals Scheme: In this programme involves provision for free lunch on working days for children in primary and upper primary classes in government education centers. The primary objective of the scheme is to provide hot cooked meal to children of primary and upper primary.

7. National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP): It was introduced on 15 August 1995 as a 100% centrally sponsored scheme for social assistance to poor household affected by old age, death of primary bread earner and mater­nity.

8. Pradhan Mantri Gramodya Yojana (PMGY): It was started in 2001. It aims at improving the standard of living of the rural people by de­veloping five important area health primary education, drinking water, housing and roads.

9. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY): It was nationwide plan in india to provide good all-weather road connectivity to unconnected villages. The scheme has started to change the lifestyle of many villagers.

10.Sampoorna Gramin Rozgar Yojana (SGRY): It was introduced in 2001. Jawahar Gram Samridhi yojana and Employment Assurance Scheme were intergrated into a single yojana. The objective of this yojana is to provide em­ployment opportunity to the surplus Workers. Through the policy towards poverty alleviati­on has evolved in a progressive manner but over the last five and a half decades it has not undergone any radical transformation.

The three major area of concern which preve­nt the successful implementation of the progra­ms, they are:

  • These program depend mainly on govern­ment and bank officials for their implementa­tion since such officials are ill motivated, the resources are inefficiently used and wasted.
  • Unequal distribution of land and other as­sets due to the benefits have been availed by the non-poor.
  • In comparison to the magnitude of poverty, the amount of resource allocated for these programmes is not sufficient.

Answer 10.
Error in calculation

Answer 11.
b. Analysis on interpretation
c. organisation or presentation of data

Answer 12.
In the plural sense:- statitics refers to the sys­tematic collection of numerical facts. It indic­ated information in terms of numbers or nume­rical data such as employment statistics and population statistics.
In the singular sense:- statistics refers to the science of studying statistical methods. It indic­ates the techniques or methods of collecting organising, presenting analysing and inter­preting data.

Answer 13.
d. All of these

Answer 14.
a. Globalisation
b. Yes, Reduction of public investment. There has been a drastic decrease in the volume of public investment. In the agricultural sector. There has been an acute outback from the Indian government to provide. Sufficient irri­gation facilities, electricity information sys­tem, market linkages and roads.

Removal at subsidies removal subsidies on fertilisers pushed up the cost of production of agriculture. This made forming more expen­sive, thereby, adversely affecting the poor and marginal farmers. Shift towards cash crops and lack of food grai­ns. The export-oriented production strategies led to the shift of agricultural production from food grains to the production of cash crops like cotton jute etc.

Liberalisation and reduction in impart duties on agricultural products. Due to adherence to the to commitment, Indian government re­duced impart duties on agricultural products that forced the poor and marginal farmers to complete with their foreign countries part in international markets.

Answer 15.
a. Pakistan
b. China
c. India
d. Pakistan

Answer 16.
b. Bi-modaldata

Answer 17.

ItemWeight(4%)Base year priceCurrent year price
food5020003000
cloth1510001200
fuel25400700
Rent10500600
ItemWeight WBase year PriceCurrent year PriceR
p1/p0l00
WR
food50200030001507500
cloth15100012001201800
fuel254007001754375
Rent105006001201200
Total10014875

Consumer price index = \(\cfrac { \Sigma WR }{ \Sigma W } =\cfrac { 14875 }{ 100 } =148.75\)

Answer 18.

  • A sample can give recomable, reliable and accurate informations.
  • Lower cost
  • Shorter time
  • More detailed information can be collected as sample is less than population.
  • Need smaller loan of enumerators
  • Easier to trains and supervise the enum­erators

Answer 19.
c. Karve Committee – Agriculture

Answer 20.
a. Coefficient of variables
b. Standard Deviation
Standard Deviation: is the positive square root of the mean of squared deviations from mean.
So if there are five values X1, X2, X3,X4and X5, first their mean is calculated. Then devia­tions of the values from mean are calculated. These deviation are then squared. The mean of these squared deviations is the variance. Positive square root of the variance is the standard deviation.
c.

MarksNo. of studentsXd(x-5)fdfd2
(Fd x d)
0-1035-30-902700
10-20515-20-2502000
20-30625-10100600
3040835000
40-501045101001000
50-601552020400
60-70   56530360 10800
70-80575402008000
5043025,500

Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.29
Answer 21.
Yes.

  1. Installed capacity to generate electricity is not sufficient to feed the annuval demand of7%
  2. State electricity board are running is losses of Rs,’ 500 billion transmission and distri­bution loss, wrong price, inefficiency etc.
  3. Challenge from the part of the private sector and foreign power generates.
  4. General public interest due to high tariff and long power

Answer 22.
b. Random sampling

Answer 23.

  • Find the range of data
  • Decide the approximate number of classes
  • Determine the approximate class interval size
  • Decide the starting point
  • Determine the remaining class limits
  • Distribute the data into respective classes.

Answer 24.
Plus One Economics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018.30

Answer 25.
During 1972 -2010 there was a movement of workless from casual wage to self-empl­oyment.

Answer 26.
It refers to the development strategy to inte­rruption till the resource extraction was not above the rate of regeneration of the resource and the wastes generated were within the assimilating capacity of the environment But today, environment fails to perform its third and vital function of the substance resulting in an environmental crisis. The rising popula­tion of the developing countries and the af­fluent consumption and production stand­ards of the developed world have placed huge stress on the environment in terms of its first two functions.

Strategies for sustainable Development.

1. Use of a non-conventional source of energy: – India heavily, depends on the hydropower plants to meet its power needs. Both of the­se have adverse environmental impacts. Thermal power plants emit large quantities of carbon dioxide, which is a greenhouse gas. It is not used properly.

2. Bio-Composting:-Inorder to increase pro­duction, we have started using chemical fertilisers which are adversely affecting the waterbodies, groundwater system, etc. But again farmers in large numbers have started using organic fertilisers for production.

3. Mini-Hydel Plants:- Mountainous region have streams everywhere, Most of such streams are perennial. Mini-hydel plants use the energy of such streams to move small turbines which generates electrici­ty. Such power plants are more or less envi­ronment friendly.

4. Traditional Knowledge and Practices:- Traditionally, Indian people have close to their environment. If we look back at our agriculture system, healthcare system, ho­using, transport, etc we find that all prac­tices have been environment-friendly.

5. Biopest Control:-With the advent of Gre­en Revolution, the country entered into the use of chemical pesticides to produce more which laid the adverse impacts on soil, wa­ter bodies, milk, meat, and fishes. To meet this challenge, better methods of pest control should be brought. One step is pesti­cides based on plants like neem. Even many animals also help in controlling pests like snakes, peacocks, etc.

6. CNG in Urban Areas:- In Delhi, the use of Compressed Natural Gas as fuel in the public transport system has significantly low­ered air pollution and the air has become cleaner in the last few years.

Answer 27.
a. It is still a dream
b. Better than before
c. A few takes

Answer 28.
d.None of these

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Paper 2018

Kerala Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Paper 2018

Time Allowed: 2 1/2 hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions to Candidates :

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read instructions carefully.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • .Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018

Answer any six from question nunbers 1 to 7. Each carries three answers.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 QA

Question 1.
Find the sum to n terms of the sequence
4 + 44 + 444 +…………
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q1

Question 2.
Solve : Sin 2x – Sin 4x + Sin 6x = 0
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q2
Sin 2x – Sin 4x + Sin 6x = 0

Question 3.
If A and B are events such that P(A)= 1/4;
P(B) =1/2; P(A ∩ B) = 1\6 then find: 2 6
(a) P(A or B)
(b) P(not A and not B)
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q3
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q3.1

Question 4.
In a A ABC, prove that
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q4

Question 5.
(a) The maximum value of the function f(x) = Sin x is………
(i) 1
(ii) √3/2
(iii) 1/2
(iv) 2
(b) Prove that,
(Sin x + Cos x)2 = 1+Sin 2x.
(c) Find the maximum value of Sin x + Cos x.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q5

Question 6.
\(\underset { x\rightarrow 2 }{ Lim } \) [x] = …….
i. 2
ii. 3
iii. 0
iv. does not exist
(b) Evaluate: \(\underset { x\rightarrow 2 }{ Lim } \) \(\frac { { x }^{ 3 }-\quad { 4x }^{ 2 }+\quad 4x }{ { x }^{ 2 }-4 } \)
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q6

Question 7.
Once card is drawn at random from a pack of 52 playing cards . Find the probability that,
(a) the card drawn is black.
(b) the card drawn is a face card.
(c) the card drawn is a black face card
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q7

Answer any eight from question numbers 8 to 17. Each carries four scores.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 QB

Question 8.
(a) If A={a, b, c}, then write Power Set P(A).
(b) If the numbed of subsets with two elements of a set P is 10, then find the total number of elements in set P.
(c) Find the number of elements in the power set of P.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q8

Question 9.
Consider Venn diagram of the Universal Set
U = {1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13}
U = {1, 2, 3,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13}
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q9
(a) Write sets A, B in Roster form.
(b) Verify (A ∪ B)=A ∩ B
(c) Find n(A ∩ B).
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q9.1

Question 10.
Consider the following graphs :
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q10
(a) Which graph does not represent a function?
(b) Identify the function f(x)=1/x. from the above graphs.
(c) Draw the graph of the function f(x)=(x-1)2 .
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q10.1

Question 11.
The figure shows the graph of a function f(x) which is a semi circle centred at origin.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q11
(a) Write the domain and range of f(x).
(b) Define the function f(x).
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q11.1

Question 12.
a. If 32n+2 – 8n – 9 is divisible by ‘k’ for all n ∈ N is true, then which one of the following is a value of ‘k’ ?
i.8
ii. 6
iii. 3
iv. 12
b. Prove by using the principle of Math­ematical Induction
P(n) = 1+3+32+…………….. +3n-1 = \(\frac { { 3 }^{ n }-1 }{ 2 } \) is true for all n ∈ N.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q12

Question 13.
(a) Solve the inequality
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q13
(b) Represent the solution on a number line.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q13.1

Question 14.
(a) Find the nth term of the sequence 3,5,7……………..
(b) Find the sum to n terms of the series. 3xl2 + 5 x22 + 7×32+ ……..
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q14

Question 15.
Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (4, 1) and (6, 5) and whose centre is on the line 4x + y = 16.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q15

Question 16.
Consider a point A(4, 8, 10) in space.
(a) Find the distance of the point A from XY – plane.
(b) Find the distance of the point A from X – axis.
(c) Find the ratio in which the line segm­entjoining the point A and B (6,10, -8) is divided by YZ -plane.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q16

Question 17.
(a) Which one of the following sentences is a STATEMENT?
i. 275 is a perfect square.
ii. Mathematics is a difficult subject.
iii. Answer this question.
iv. Today is a rainy day.
(b) Verify by method of contradiction: ‘√2 is irrational’.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q17

Answer any five from question numbers 18 to 24. Each carries six scores.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 QC

Question 18.
Consider the quadratic equation x2 + x + 1 = 0
(a) Solve the quadratic equation.
(b) Write the polar form of one of the roots.
(c) If the two roots of the given quadratic are α and β . Show that α2 = β .
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q18

Question 19.
The graphical solution of a system of linear inequalities is shown in the figure.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q19
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q19.1
(a) Find the equation of the lines L1, L2, L3
(b) Find the inequalities representing the solution region.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q19.2

Question 20.
(a) Which one of the following has its middle term independent
i.\({ \left( x+\frac { 1 }{ x } \right) }^{ 10 }\)
ii. \({ \left( x+\frac { 1 }{ x } \right) }^{ 9 }\)
iii. \({ \left( { x }^{ 2 }+\frac { 1 }{ x } \right) }^{ 9 }\)
iv. \({ \left( { x }^{ 2 }+\frac { 1 }{ x } \right) }^{ 10 }\)
(b) Write the expansion of \({ \left( { x }^{ 2 }+\frac { 3 }{ x } \right) }^{ 4 }\)
(c) Determine whether the expansion of  \({ \left( { x }^{ 2 }+\frac { 2 }{ x } \right) }^{ 18 }\)  will contain a term containg x10.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q20
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q20.1

Question 21.
The figure shows an ellipse \(\frac { { x }^{ 2 } }{ 25 } +\frac { { y }^{ 2 } }{ 9 } \)= 1 and a line
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q21
(a) Find the eccentricity and focus of the ellipse.
(b) Find the equation of the line
(c) Find the equation of the line parallel to line L and passing through any one of the foci.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q21.1

Question 22.
(a) Find the derivative of y = Sin x from the first principle.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q22

Question 23.
Find n, if
(a) 12 x (n-1) p3 =5 x (n+1) p3
(b) If npr = 840; nCr = 35 find r.
(c) English alphabet has 5 vowels and 21 consonants. How many 4 letter words with two different vowels and two different consonants canbe formed without repetition of letters?
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q23

Question 24.
Consider the following data:
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q24
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q24.1
(a) Find the standard deviation of the distribution.
(b) Find the coefficient of variation of the distribution.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 Q24.2

Answers

Answer 1.
S = 4 + 44 + 444 + 4444+ …. to n terms
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A1

Answer 2.
sin2x – sin4x + sin6x = 0
sin6x + sin2x – sin4x = 0
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A2
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A2.1

Answer 3.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A3

Answer 4.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A4
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A4.1

Answer 5.
(a) 1
(b)   (sin x + cosx)2
= sin2x + cos2x + 2sinx cosx
= 1 + sin2x
(c)   Maximum value of sin2x = 1
Maximum value of sinx + cosx
= \(\sqrt { 1+1 } =\sqrt { 2 } \)

Answer 6.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A6

Answer 7.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A7

Answer 8.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A8

Answer 9.
(a) A= {3,4,6,10} B = {2,3,4,5,11}
(b) (A∪B)’ = { 1, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13}
A’ = { 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13}
B’ = {1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13 }
A’∩B’ = {1,7, 8, 9, 12, 13}
∴ (A∪B)’ =A’ ∩B’
(c) n(A∩B)’ = n(U)-n(A∩B)=13-2=11

Answer 10.
a. (b) or (c)
b. (a)
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A10

Answer 11.
(a) Domain = [-4,4]
Range = [0,4]
(b) x2 + y2=16
y2= 16-x2
y= \(\sqrt { 16-{ x }^{ 2 } } \)
i.e.,f (x)= \(\sqrt { 16-{ x }^{ 2 } } \)

Answer 12.
(a) 8
(b) P(n):1 + 3 + 32 + ……..3n-1 =\(\frac { { 3 }^{ n }-1 }{ 2 } \)
Let P(1): 1 =\(\frac { { 3 }^{ 1 }-1 }{ 2 } \)=2/2=1
Hence, P(1) is true.
P(k): 1 + 3 + 32 +…… + 3k-1=\(\frac { { 3 }^{ k }-1 }{ 2 } \)
To prove that P(k+1) is true. P(k+1):
1 + 3 +32 + + 3i_1 +3k+1-1 =\(\frac { { 3 }^{ k+1 }-1 }{ 2 } \)
⇒ P(k)+3k = \(\frac { { 3 }^{ k+1 }-1 }{ 2 } \)
⇒ \(\frac { { 3 }^{ k }-1 }{ 2 } \) + 3k= \(\frac { { 3 }^{ k+1 }-1 }{ 2 } \)
= \(\frac { { 3 }^{ k }-1 }{ 2 } \) + 3k= \(\frac { { { 3 }^{ k } }-1+2\times { 3 }^{ k } }{ 2 } \)
Now, LHS = \(\frac { { { 3\times 3 }^{ k } }-1 }{ 2 } \) =  \(\frac { { 3 }^{ k+1 }-1 }{ 2 } \) = RHS
Hence, P(k+1) is true.
Hence, P(n) is true for all n∈N

Answer 13.
\(\frac { 2x-1 }{ 3 } \ge \frac { 5(3x-3)-4(2-x) }{ 20 } \)
40x-20 ≥ (15x-10-8+4x)3
40x-20 ≥ -54
40x-57x ≥ -54 + 20
-17x ≥-34
x ≤ 2 ⇒ x∈(-∞, 2)
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A13

Answer 14.
(a) tn= 3+(n-1)2 = 2n+1
(b) Let Tn denotes the nth term of the given series.
Tn = (nlh term of 3, 5, 7……….. )(nth term of 12, 22, 32…….. )
= [3+(n-1)2].n2 = (2n+1)n2 = 2n3 + n2
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A14

Answer 15.
Let the equation of the circle be
(x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2
Since the circle passes through (4, 1) and (6,5), we have
(4-h)2 + (1 -k)2 = r2……….. (1)
and (6 -h)2 + (5 – k)2 = r2………… (2)
Also since the centre lies on the line 4x + y = 16, we have
4h + k = 16…………. (3)
Solving the equations (1), (2) and (3), we get
h = 3 and k = 4
(4 – 3)2 + (1 – 4)2 = r2
r2=10
Hence, the equation of the required circle is
(x-3)2+1 (y-4)2= 10
x2-6x + 9 + y2-8y + 16-10 = 0
x2 + y– 6x –  8y + 15 = 0

Answer 16.
(a) 10 [Z coordinate of the point]
(b) Let P(4,0,0) be a line on the X-axis.
distance = \(\sqrt { { (4-4) }^{ 2 }+{ (8-0) }^{ 2 }+{ (10-0) }^{ 2 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { 64+100 } =\sqrt { 164 } =2\sqrt { 41 } \)
(c) Since the line segment divided the YZ plane, its x coordinate is zero.
So =\(\frac { { mx }_{ 1 }+{ nx }_{ 1 } }{ m+n } \)
⇒ mx2 + nx1=0
\(\frac { m }{ n } =\frac { { -x }_{ 1 } }{ { x }_{ 2 } } =\frac { -2 }{ 3 } \)
⇒m : n=-2 : 3

Answer 17.
(a) 275 is a perfect square,
(b) Let -√2 is rational.
\(\sqrt { 2 } =\frac { p }{ q } \) , p and q have no common factor.
p2 = 2q2
i.e., 2 divides p2 is 2 divides p
∴ p = 2k, p2 = 4k2
2q2 = 4k2, q2 = 2k2
2 divides q2 is 2 divides q.
p and q have a commonfactor 2.

Answer 18.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A18

Answer 19.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A19
b. The inequalities are: x + y ≤ 4, y ≥ 1, y ≤ x

Answer 20.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A20

Answer 21.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A21
In (1),3x + 5y-12 = 0

Answer 22.
a. Let f[x) = sinx
f(x + h) = sin(x + h)
f (x + h) – f(x)= sin(x + h) – sinx
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A22
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A22.1

Answer 23.
(a) 12 x (n-1)P3 = 5 x (n+1)P3
12 x (n-1 )(n – 2)(n – 3) = 5 x (n+1 )n(n-1)
12n2 – 6Qn + 72 – 5n2 – 5n = 0
7n2-65n+72 = 0
\(\frac { 65+\sqrt { 4225-2016 } }{ 14 } =\frac { 67647 }{ 14 } \)
\(\frac { 112 }{ 14 } ,\frac { 18 }{ 14 } =8,\frac { 9 }{ 7 } \)
But n cannot be a fraction. n = 8
(b) nP = r! x nCr   840=r! x 35
r! = 24 ⇒ r = 4
Two different vowels can be selected in 5C2 ways .Two different consonents can be selected in 2ICWays.
Total selection 4 letters = 5C2 x 21C2
Total words = 4! x 5C2 x21C2
= 10 x 210 x 24 = 50400

Answer 24.
a.
Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018 A24

Plus One Maths Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Paper 4

Kerala Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Paper 4

Time: 2 Hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum: 60 Scores

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time of 2 hrs.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • Read the instructions carefully.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provied.
  • Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Part A

Answer all questions from 1 to 5
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4A

Question 1.
Name any two data type modifiers in C+ +.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q1

Question 2.
Define the term “array traversal”.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q2

Question 3.
Which tag is used for hyperlinking in HTML ?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q3

Question 4.
What is SCM ?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q4

Question 5.
Write the full form of OFDMA.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q5

Part B

Answer any nine questions from 6 to 16
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4B

Question 6.
Write C++ statement to declare and initialise an array in the following situations.
a. An array of 5 unit prices 18.50, 27.5, 19.00, 12.50, 10.75.
b. An array with letters ‘WELCOME’.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q6

Question 7.
Write the output of the following C+ + code.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q7

  1. char S1 [10], S2 [10] = “welcome”;
    strcpy(S1, S2);
    cout<<S1;
  2. char S1 [20] = “welcome”;
    char S2 [20] = “to C+ + ”;
    strcat(S1, S2):
    cout<<S1;

Question 8.
Differentiate ‘static’ and ‘dynamic’ webpages.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q8

Question 9.
Name any two attribute of <html> tag with use.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q9

Question 10.
What is the use of FTP client Software ?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q10

Question 11.
Define the following terms in DBMS.
a. Cardinality
b. Domain
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q11

Question 12.
Categorise the following SQL commands into DDL and DML.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q12
(CREATE, INSERT, ALTER, UPDATE)

Question 13.
What is BPR ?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q13

Question 14.
Explain the role of “System testing” in the implementation of ERP.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q14

Question 15.
What is the use of RFID ?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q15

Question 16.
Compare GPRS and EDGE technologies.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q16

Part C

Answer any nine questions from 17 to 27
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4C

Question 17.
Write the output of the following code segment in C+ + .
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q17
int sum = 0;
int a[ ] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
for (int i = 0; i<5; i = i + 2)
sum = sum+a [ i ];
cout<<sum;

Question 18.
Explain the use of following built in functions in C+ + .
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q18
i. abs( )
ii. sqrt( )
iii. pow( )

Question 19.
Compare call by value and call by reference method in C+ + ..
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q19

Question 20.
Write a short note on “Java Server Pages’’.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q20

Question 21.
Name the three attribute of <MARQUEE> with its use.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q21
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q21.1

Question 22.
Consider the following JavaScript Code.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q22
<SCRIPT language = “JavaScript”>
var i, s;
for (i=1; i<= 10; i+ + )
{
s = i * i;
document.write(s);
document.write(“<BR>”);
}
</SCRIPT>
a. What will be the output of the program?
b. What is the use of <SCRIPT> tag ?
c. Write the output statement used in the above code.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q22.1

Question 23.
Explain three type of “web hosting”,
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q23

Question 24.
Distinguish alternate key and foreign key.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q24

Question 25.
Explain the different levels of data abstraction in DBMS.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q25

Question 26.
Explain any three column constraints in SQL.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q26

Question 27.
Consider the table ITEM with the fields Item code, Item name, Price. Write sql queries.
a. To Display the maximum and minimum price of items.
b. To remove all records where price < 1000.
c. To display the number of recods in the table.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q27

Part D

Answer any two questions from 28 to 30
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4D

Question 28.
Consider the C++ program to find the sum of first 10 natural numbers and answer the following questions.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q28
# include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main( )
{
int n, sum = 0;
for (int i=1; i<= 10; i+ + )
sum = sum +i;
cout<<“sum is = ”<<sum;
}
a. Rewrite the above program using do- while loop.
b. What will be output of the above program if we replace i+ + with i = i + 2 in the for loop ?
c. What is the purpose of # include <iostream> ?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q28.1
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q28.2

Question 29.
a. Name the HTML tag to create checkbox, textbox and radio box.
b. Write HTML statement to create the texbox with maximum length 25 and size 30.
c. Write HTML statement to create a submit button with caption “login”.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q29

Question 30.
Consider the JavaScript code to display the square of first 10 numbers using the code answer the following.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q30
<SCRIPT language = “JavaScript”>
var i, s;
for (i=1; i<=10; i+ + )
{
s=i*i; .
document.write(s);
document.write(“<BR>”);
}
</SCRIPT>
a. Rewrite the above program using while loop.
b. Modify the above program to print the first 10 even numbers.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 4Q30.1

ANSWERS

Answer 1.
Signed, short

Answer 2.
Accessing each element of the array atleast once is called array traversal.

Answer 3.
<A> tag

Answer 4.
Supply Chain Management (SCM) consists of all activities associated with moving goods from the supplier to the customer. It begins with collecting raw material and ends with delivering goods to customer.

Answer 5.
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access

Answer 6.
a. float price [ 5 ] = {18.50, 27.5, 19.00, 12.50, 10.75};
b. char ar [ 7 ] = {‘W, ‘E, L’, ‘C’, ‘O’, ‘M’, ‘E’};

Answer 7.

  1. welcome
  2. welcometo C+ +

Answer 8.
Static websites:

  1. The content and layout of a web page is fixed.
  2. Static web pages never use databases.
  3. Static web pages directly run on the browser and do not require any server side application program.
  4. Static web pages are easy to develop.

Dynamic websites:

  1. The content and layout may change during run time.
  2. Database is used to generate dynamic content through queries.
  3. Dynamic web page runs on the server side application program and displays the results.
  4. Dynamic web page development re-quires programming skills.

Answer 9.
Dir, Lang.

Answer 10.
FTP is used to transfer files from one computer to another on the Internet. FTP client software establishes a connection with a remote server and is used to transfer files from our computer to the server computer.

Answer 11.
a. Cardinality is the number of rows or tuples in a relation.
b. The set of possible values for a column (attribute) is called domain.

Answer 12.
DDL : CREATE, ALTER
DML : INSERT, UPDATE

Answer 13.
BPR is the analysis and redesign of work flow in an enterprise. It deals with changes in the structure and process of business. Re-engineering helps to reduce cost and effective use of resources. Business process re-engineering is a key component of ERP success.

Answer 14.
The software is tested to ensure that it performs properly from both the technical and functional areas of an enterprise. The validity of output can be determined with the help of sample data. If any mistakes are found out at this stage, it should be corrected before the operation of ERP system.

Answer 15.
RFID gives transportation and logistics operations increased visibility into product movement and business process. It increases efficiency by providing real-time data that gives up-to-date information about the products. RFID based business logistic softwares help to lower the operating costs, increase productivity in the distribution centers, maximize on-time deliveries and improve customer service and satisfaction.

Answer 16.
GPRS (General Packet Radio Services) is a packet oriented mobile data service on the 2G on GSM. EDGE (Enchanced Data rates for GSM Evolution) is three times faster than GPRS. It is used for voice communication as well as an internet connection.

Answer 17.
9

Answer 18.

  1. abs( ). It is used to find the absolute value of an integer. It takes an integer as the argument (+ve or -ve) and returns the absolute value.
  2. sqrt( ). It is used to find the square root of a number. The argument to this function can be of type int, float or double. The function returns the non-negative square root of the argument.
  3. pow( ). This function is used to find the power of a number. It takes two arguments x and y. The argument of type int, float or double.

Answer 19.
Call by value method:

  1. Ordinary variables are used as formal parameters.
  2. Actual parameters may be constants, variables or expressions.
  3. The changes made in the formal arguments are not reflected in actual arguments.
  4. Exclusive memory allocation is required for the formal arguments.

Call by reference method:

  1. Reference variables are used as formal parameters.
  2. Actual parameters will be variables only.
  3. The changes made in the formal arguments are reflected in actual arguments.
  4. Memory of actual arguments is shared by formal arguments.

Answer 20.
It is a technology provides a simple and fast way to create dynamic web content. It uses Java as programming language. JSP files have the extension .jsp. To run JSP, Apache Tomcat web server is required. The JSP code consisting of HTML and Java is executed on the web server and the resulting HTML code is sent to the browser. JSP is an integral part of Java 2 Platform Enterprise Edition (J2EE).

Answer 21.
Height: Sets the height of the marquee in pixels or in percentage of browser window height.
Width: This specifies the width of the marquee in pixels or in percentage of browser window’s width value.
Direction: This specifies ttie direction in which marquee should scroN. This can have a value like up, down, left or right.
Direction: This specifies ttie direction in which marquee should scroN. This can have a value like up, down, left or right.

Answer 22.
a. 1
4
9
b. <SCRIPT> tag is used to specify the name of the scripting language used.
c. document.write(s); document.write(“<BR>”);

Answer 23.
1. Shard web hosting:
It is the most common type of web hosting. It is referred to as shared because many different wesites are stored on one single web server and they share resources like RAM and CPU. The features available on shared web servers are generally basic and are not flexible to suit a website that require specific features.
2. Dedicated web hosting:
It is the hosting where the client leases the entire web server and all its resources. The web server is not shared with any other website. Dedicated servers provide guaranteed performance, but they are very expensive. Since the bandwidth is not shared with other websites, it speeds up the access of the website. If the client is allowed to place their own purchased web server in the service providers facility, then it is called co-location.
3. Virtual Private Server (VPS):
It is a physical server that is virtually partitioned into several servers using the virtualization technology. Each VPS works similar to a dedicatd server and has its own separate server operating system, web server soft-ware and packages. VPS provides dedicated amount of RAM for each virtual web server. Each of these VPS works as a fully independent web server. VPS are provided with the rights to install and configure any software on their VPS.

Answer 24.
Alternate key: A candidate key that is not primary key is called alternate key. In the case of two or more candidate keys, only one of them can serve as the primary key. The rest of them are alternate key.
Foreign key: A key in a table can be called j foreign key if it is a primary key in another table. Since a foreign key can be used to link two or more tables it is also called a reference key.

Answer 25.
1. Physical level:
It is the lowest level of abstraction. The physical level describes complex low level data structures in detail. We must decide what file organisations are to be used to store the relations and create auxiliary data structures, called indexes, to speed up data retrieved operations.
2. Logical level:
It is the next higher level of abstraction describes what data is stored in the database, and what relation¬ship exist among those data. It describes : the entire database in terms of a small i number of relatively simple structures. The user of the logical level does not need to ‘ be aware of the complexity. Logical level ; is also referred as conceptual level.
3. View level:
It is the highest level of data-base abstraction and is closest to the users. It is concerned with the way in which 5 individual users view the data. It describes J only a part of the entire database. Most of i the users are not concerned with all the information that is contained in the data-base.

Answer 26.

  1. NOT NULL: It specifies that a column can never have NULL values. NULL is a keyword that represents an empty value. Two NULL values cannot be added, subtracted and compared.
  2. AUTO_INCREMENT: It performs an autoincrement feature. By default, the starting value for this constraint is 1 and will be incremented by 1 for each new record. Only one AUTO_INCREMENT column per table is allowed.
  3. UNIQUE: It ensures that no two rows have the same value in the column specified with the constraint.

Answer 27.
a. SELECT MAX (Price), MIN (Price) FROM ITEM;
b. DELETE FROM ITEM WHERE Price <1000;
c. SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ITEM;

Answer 28.
a. # include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main ( )
{
int n, sum = 0, i = 0;
do
{
sum = sum + i;
i+ + ;
} while (i<= 10)
cout<<“sum is = ”<<sum;
}
b. 25
c. # include statement, the pre-processor directive to attach a header file to provide information about predefined identifiers and functions used in the program.

Answer 29.
a. <INPUT>
b. <INPUT Type = “text” Name = “age” Size = “30” Maxlength = “25” >
c. <INPUT Type = “Submit” Value= “login”>

Answer 30.
a. <SCRIPT language = “JavaScript”>
var i = 1, s;
while (i<= 10)
{
s=i * i;
document.write(i);
document.write(“<BR>”);
i+ + ;
}
</SCRIPT>
b. <SCRIPT language = “JavaScript”>
var i;
for (i=2; i< = 10; i+2)
{
document.write(i);
document.write(“<BR>”);
}
</SCRIPT>

Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Paper 3

Kerala Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Paper 3

Time: 2 Hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum: 60 Scores

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time of 2 hrs.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • Read the instructions carefully.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provied.
  • Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Part A

Answer all questions from 1 to 5
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3A

Question 1.
Character array is also called ……………..
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q1

Question 2.
What is a Form handler?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q2

Question 3.
What is the basic protocol followed in internet communication?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q3

Question 4.
SAP stands for …………..
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q4

Question 5.
Define enterprise resource planning.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q5

Part B

Answer any nine questions from 6 to 16
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3B

Question 6.
Write the output of the following web page and justify your answer.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q6

<HTML>
<BODY>
<SCRIPT language= “JavaScript’’>
var x, y, z;
x = “10”;
y = “20”;
z = x + y;
document.write(z);
</SCRIPT>
</BODY>
</HTML>

Question 7.
Categorize the following tags into container tags and empty tags.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q7

Question 8.
Mention any two values of Type attribute and explain its use in the form.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q8

Question 9.
How is responsive web design implement-ed?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q9

Question 10.
a. What is responsive web design?
b. Why is it gaining importance recently?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q10

Question 11.
Explain about sophisticated user.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q11

Question 12.
What is the importance of primary key in a table?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q12

Question 13.
Write a short note about any two ERP solution providers.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q13

Question 14.
“Infomania has become a psychological problem”. Write your opinion.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q14

Question 15.
What is a smart card? How it is useful?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q15

Question 16.
What do you mean by big data in business? Explain big data analytics.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q16

Part C

Answer any nine questions from 17 to 27
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3C

Question 17.
Consider the following program:
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q17
# include<iostream>
Using namespace std;
int main ( )
{
for (int i=1; i<10; i+ + )
{
if (i % 2 = = 0)
continue;
cout<<i;
}
}
Predict the output of the program. Justify your answer?

Question 18.
Rewrite the following C++ code using switch statement.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q18
if(choice== ‘S’)
cout<<“Science”;
else if (choice== ‘C’)
cout< <“ Commerce”;
else if (choice== ‘H’)
cout<<‘‘Humanities”;
else ‘
cout«“Invalid Option”;

Question 19.
The prototype of p function is: W fun(int, int); The following function calls are invalid. Give reason for each.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q19

Question 20.
Discuss the scope of global and local variables.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q20

Question 21.
In HTML how can we divide a browser window?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q21

Question 22.
Aliya wants to display three web pages (A.htm, B.htm, C.htm) on the same scre¬en horizontally at the ratio 20%, 40%, 40%. Write the HTML code for the same.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q22

Question 23.
Classify the following values in JavaScript into suitable data types.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q23

Question 24.
Write a note on procedures.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q24

Question 25.
What are the advantages of views in MySQL
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q25

Question 26.
What is copyright? How does it differ from patent?

Question 27.
Write a function which accepts an integer value as an argument and calculate its factorial. Call this function from main ( ) and print the result in main ( ).
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q27

Part D

Answer any two questions from 28 to 30
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3D

Question 28.
Read the following C++ code segment and replace it with a looping statement:
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q28

Question 29.
What are scripts? Explain the different scripting languages.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q29

Question 30.
Explain operators in JavaScript.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 3Q30

ANSWERS

Answer 1.
string

Answer 2.
A form handler is a program on the web server that manage the data sent through the form.

Answer 3.
TCP/IP

Answer 4.
Systems, Applications and Products

Answer 5.
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is business process management software that allows an organization to use a system of integrated applications to manage the business and automate many back office functions related to technology, services and human resources.

Answer 6.
It will display 1020. Operator + is used to add two strings. Adding two string means concatenating two strings. If the operands are numbers, it will add the numbers. If the operands are strings it will concatenate the strings. If + operator sees any one operand as string, it will treat both the operands as string type and concatenate the strings.

Answer 7.
Empty tag: <FRAME>, <INPUT>
Container tag <FRAMESET>, <A>

Answer 8.
Values of type attribute is radio, check box. Radio button: Used to select a single value from a group of values. Check box: It is useful for accepting Yes/ No inputs from the viewers.

Answer 9.
It can be implemented using flexible grid layout, flexible images and media queries. Flexible grid layouts set the size of the en-tire web page to fit the
display size of the device. Flexible images and videos set the image/ video dimensions to the percentage of display size of the device. Media queries provide the ability to specify defferent styles for individual devices.

Answer 10.
a. Responsive web design is the custom of building a website suitable to work on every device.
b. Today people visit websites using tablets and mobile phones/proper display of websites in devices.

Answer 11.
Sophisticated users include engineers, scientists, business analysts and others who are thoroughly familiar with the facilities of the DBMS. They interact with the systems through their own queries (a re-quest to a database) to meet their complex requirements.

Answer 12.
Primary key is a set of one or more attributes that can uniquely identify tuples within the relation. It cannot contain null value and duplicate value.

Answer 13.
Oracle: Head quarters at Redwood shores, California, USA. Oracle was working for its database rather than ERP. Oracle is famous for its finance and accounting module. It also provide Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software and Supply Chain management software (SCM). Tally ERP: Indian company with head quarters at Banglore. Provide ERP solution for accounting, inventory and payroll.

Answer 14.
Infomania may result in neglecting the .more important things like duties, family, etc. It is now treated as a psychological problem. Constantly checking e-mails, social networking sites, online news, etc. are the symptoms of infomania. Studies prove that people addicted to infomania lose concentration and sleep.

Answer 15.
It is a plastic card with a computer chip or memory that stores and transacts data. A smart card (may be like an ATM card) reader used to store and transmit data. The advantages of smart card is that it is secure, intelligent and is easy to carry.

Answer 16.
Big data analytics is the process of examining large data sets containing a variety of data types to uncover hidden patterns, market trends, customer preferences and useful business information. Big data analytics provide an opportunity for business firms to answer questions that were previously considered beyond their reach. This opened the doors to a new world of possibilities to interact effectively with the customer, with the knowledge of his preferences.

Answer 17.
The output is 113579. continue statement is used for skipping over depart of the code within the loop-body anchforcing the next iteration.

Answer 18.
switch(choice)
{
case ‘S’: cout<<“Science”; break;
case ‘C’: cout<<“Commerce”; break;
case ‘H’: cout<<“Humanities”; break;
default : cout<<“lnvalid Option”;
}

Answer 19.
a. The variable is not receive the value returned by fun( );
Correct is val = fun(2,4);
b. No arguments are used with function call.
cout<<fun(a,b);
c. Arguments in function call are not int type.
val = fun(2,3);

Answer 20.
Scope of local variables:

  1. Declared within a function or a block of statements.
  2. Available only within that function or block.
  3. Memory is allocated when the function or block is active and freed when the execution of the function or block is completed.

Scope of global variables:

  1. Declared outside all the functions.
  2. Available to all the functions of the program.
  3. Memory is allocated just before the ex-ecution of the program and freed when the program stops execution.

Answer 21.
The browser window can be divided into two or more panes to accommodate different pages simultaneously. HTML provides a facility called frameset to partition the browser window into different sections. Each section accommodates different HTML pages. Each individual section created by a frameset is called a frame. To create a frameset, we can use <FRAMESET> and <FRAME> tags.

Answer 22.
<FRAMESET ROWS = “20%, 40%, 40%”>
<FRAME Src= “A.htm”>
<FRAMESrc= “B.htm”>
<FRAME Src= “C.htm”>
</FRAMESET >

Answer 23.
Number: 67.4, .98
String: “Welcome’’, “123”, “true”, “hello”
Boolean: false

Answer 24.
Procedures refer to the instructions and rules that govern the design and use of database. The users of the system and the person that manages the database require documented procedures on how to use or run the system. These consist of instruction on how to:

  • log onto the DBMS.
  • use a particular DBMS facility or application program.
  • start and stop the DBMS.
  • make backup copies of the database or handle hardware or software failures.
  • reorganise the database across multiple disks, improve performance or archive data to secondary storage.

Answer 25.

  1. Without sparing extra storage space, we can use the same table as different tables (but virtual).
  2. The views implement sharing along with privacy.
  3. It also helps to reduce the complexity of conditions with WHERE clause while retrieving, updating or deleting records from tables.

Answer 26.
Copyright: It is a legal right given to the creators for an original work, usually for a limited period of time. The general rule is that the copyright lasts for 60 years after the death of the last surviving author. Registration of copyright gives a legal status to a creative work.
Patents: It is the exclusive rights granted for an invention. The term of every patent India is 20 years from the date of patent application. Once a patent expires, the protection ends and an invention can be used by the public freely.

Answer 27.
# include<iostream> using namespace std; int fact(int);
int main( )
{
int n, r;
cout«“Enter the value:”;
cin>>n;
r = fact(n);
cout<<r;
return 0;
}
int fact(int N)
{
int f;
for(f = 1; N>0; N- -) f = f*N; return f;
}

Answer 28.
# include <iostream> using namespace std; int main( )
{
int n, r, s = 0; cout<<“Enter the number: cin>>n; while(n!= 0)
{
r = n % 10; s = (s * 10)+ r; n = n/10;
}
cout«“The reverse of the number is”
<<s;
return 0;
}

Answer 29.
Scripts are program codes written inside HTML pages. They are written using a text editor like notepad. Scripting languages are:
JavaScript: It is a client side scripting language used to make web pages inter-active which was developed by Brendan Eich. On the client side, JavaScript is implemented as an interpreted language. JavaScript can be inserted inside HTML code or can be written as an external file and then included inside HTML file.
VBScript: It is a scripting language developed by Microsoft Corporation based on the popular programming language Visual Basic.
PHP: It is an open source general-purpose scripting language that is suited for web development and can be embedded into HTML code. It is a server side scripting tool. The main objective of PHP is to develop dynamic web pages at ease.
ASP (Active Server Pages): It can be used to create and run interactive web applications. ASP contains HTML and a scripting language code. The scripting language can be VBScript or JavaScript. ASP files have the extension .asp.
Java Server Pages (JSP): It is a technology provides a simple and fast way to create dynamic web content. It uses Java as programming language. JSP files have the extension .jsp. To run JSP,. Apache Tomcat web server is required

Answer 30.
The operators in JavaScript are:

  1. Arithmetic operators: It contains +, -, *, /, %, + +, – -operators.
  2. Assignment operators: =, + = , -=, *=,/=,%= are assignment operators.
  3. Relational operators (Comparison operators): The relational operators are = = , !=, <, <=, >, >=. The result of a relational operation is either true or false. These operators compare the values on the two side of the operator and give the result accordingly.
  4. Logical operators: &&, ∥ ! are logi-cal operators.
  5. String addition operator (+): Opera-tor + is used to add two strings. Adding two string means concatenating two strings.

Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Paper 2

Kerala Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Paper 2

Time: 2 Hours
Cool off time: 15 Minutes
Maximum: 60 Scores

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time of 2 hrs.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • Read the instructions carefully.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provied.
  • Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Part A

Answer all questions from 1 to 5
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2A

Question 1.
In C+ + , the array index starts with
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q1

Question 2.
State whether the following statement is true or false:
A link from one section to another section of the same HTML document is known as external linking.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q2

Question 3.
…………….protocol helps e-mail communication.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q3

Question 4.
…………..is a fully integrated business management system.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q4

Question 5.
Cyber terrorism is a type of cyber crime against…………………
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q5

Part B

Answer any nine questions from 6 to 16
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2B

Question 6.
Write the output of the following JavaScript code. Give reason.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q6
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q6.1

Question 7.
Write any 3 attributes used in <BODY> tag.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q7

Question 8.
There are two web pages in the class project created by Mathew. The second page should appear in the browser when clicked at a particular text in the first page. What do you call this feature? Name the tag and attribute needed for creating such a feature.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q8

Question 9.
“CSS plays an important role in developing websites today”. Write the advantages of using CSS in websites?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q9

Question 10.
Raju wishes to host a website for his family. What are the advantages that free web hosting companies provide?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q10
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q10.1

Question 11.
How many distinct tuples and attributes are there in a relation with cardinality 22 and degree 7.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q11

Question 12.
Create a table named Stock and apply table constraints to it.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q12

Question 13.
What are the risks of ERP implementation?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q13

Question 14.
“Non-local nature of cyber crime creates problems to the investigators”. Explain.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q14

Question 15.
Discuss the different technologies that are used to enhance data communication features of GSM.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q15

Question 16.
What is a GPS?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q16

Part C

Answer any nine questions from 17 to 27
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2C

Question 17.
Write a C++ program to display n terms of the Fibonacci series.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q17

Question 18.
Distinguish between switch and else if ladder statements.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q18

Question 19.
Identify the built-in functions needed for following cases:
a. To convert the letter ‘c’ to ‘C’.
b. To check whether a given character is alphabet or not.
c. To combine strings “comp” and “uter” to make “computer”.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q19

Question 20.
Explain any three stream functions for I/O operation.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q20

Question 21.
What is the difference between <UL> tag and <0L> tag?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q21

Question 22.
Create a web page that displays sum of numbers upto a given limit.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q22

Question 23.
What are the data types in JavaScript?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q23

Question 24.
How data is organized in DBMS
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q24

Question 25.
List any five built-in functions of SQL.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q25

Question 26.
“Awareness is the best way to protect ourselves in cyberspace”. Comment.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q26

Question 27.
Normally a function has its prototype and definition.
a. Write the function prototyping of a user defined function Max ( ) which accepts two integer values and return the larger between them.
b. Write the definition of the Max ( ) function.

Part D

Answer any two questions from 28 to 30
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2D

Question 28.
Suggest some safety measures taken for using internet ?
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q28

Question 29.
Suppose you are browsing the website www.prdkerala.org. Explain hoVy the DNS resolves the IP address.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q29

Question 30.
Explain the various functional units of Enterprise Resource Planning.
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 2Q30

ANSWERS

Answer 1.
0

Answer 2.
false

Answer 3.
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

Answer 4.
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

Answer 5.
governments

Answer 6.
101
Variable x is a string. So string addition takes place as y is also treated as string.

Answer 7.

  1. Background: This attribute sets an image as background for the documents body.
  2. Bgcolor: This attribute specifies a colour for the background of the document body.
  3. Text: This attribute specifies the colour of the text content in the page.

Answer 8.
Link <A>, Href

Answer 9.
It is a style sheet language used for describing the formatting of a document written in HTML. A CSS file allows us to separate HTML content from its style. The advantage of CSS is that we can reuse the same code for all the pages. This also reduces the size of the web page thereby providing faster downloads for web pages.

Answer 10.
Free hosting provides web hosting service free of charge. Some free web hosting sites provide the facility to upload the files of our website in their server. Free web hosting services usually provide either their own subdomain or as a directory service for accessing our websites. Some free web hosting companies provide domain name registration services also.

Answer 11.
Number of tuples = 22
Attributes = 7

Answer 12.

CREATE TABLE Stock(code CHAR (2) PRIMARY KEY AUTO_
INCREMENT, name VARCHAR (25) NOT NULL,
purchase DATE, rate DECIMAL (10, 2), ay INT, UNIQUE (code, name));

Answer 13.

  1.  High cost: The cost of implementation and configuration of ERP software is high.
  2. Time consuming: The ERP implementation is performed in many phases, so it consumes much time.
  3. Requirement of additional trained staf: Trained staffs are needed to run ERP system.
  4. Operational and maintanance issue: The implementation process is a continuous process, so maintenance of an ERP system is very difficult.

Answer 14.
An important aspect of cyber crime is its non-local character. A crime can occur in-jurisdictions separated by vast distances. That is, an attacker may operate from a country and attack a destination in some other country. So the investigating team and the judiciary of different countries . must keep hand in hand. Due to the anonymous nature of the Internet, it is possible for people to engage in a variety of criminal activities. People commit cyber crimes knowingly or unknowingly.

Answer 15.
GPRS (General Packet Radio Services) is a packet oriented mobile data service on the 2G on GSM. EDGE (Enchanced Data rates for GSM Evolution) is three times faster than GPRS. It is used for voice communication as well as an internet connection.

Answer 16.
Global Positioning System (GPS) is space based satellite navigation system that provides location and time information in all weather conditions, anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to 4 or more GPS satellites.

Answer 17.

# include <iostream>
Using namespace std;
int main( )
{
int num, sum = 0, dig;
cout<<“Enter a number";
cin>>num;
while (num>0)
{
dig = num%10;
sum = sum + dig;
num = num/10;
}
cout<<“Sum of the digits of the input number = ”<<sum;
return 0;
}

Answer 18.
switch:

  • Permits multiple branching.
  • Evaluates conditions with equality operator only.
  • Case constant must be an integer or a character type value.
  • When no match is found, default statement is executed.
  • break statement is required to exit from switch statement.
  • More efficient when the same variable or expression is compared against a set of values for equality,

else if ladder:

  • Permits multiple branching.
  • Evaluates any relational or logical expression.
  • Condition may include range of values and floating point constants.
  • When no expression evaluates to True, else block is executed.
  • Program control automatically goes out after the completion of a block.
  • More flexible and versatile compared to . switch.

Answer 19.
a. toupper ( )
b. isalpha ( )
c. strcat ( )

Answer 20.
i. get ( ). It can accept a single character or multiple characters (string) through the keyboard. To accept a string, an array name and size are to be given as arguments.

eg., ch = cin.get(ch);
cin.get (ch);
cin.get (str,10);

ii. getline ( ). It accepts a string through the keyboard. The delimiter will be Enter key, the number of characters or a specified character.

eg., cin.getline(strjen);
cin.getline(str,len,ch);

iii. write ( ). This function displays the string contained in the argument.

eg., char str [ 10] = “hello”;
cout.write (str,10);

Answer 21.
We can create an unordered list with the tag pair<UL> and </UL>. Each item in the list is presented by using the tag pair <LI> and </LI>. HTML provides the tag pair <OL> and </OL> to create an ordered list. The items in the ordered list are presents by <LI> tag in <OL> element.

Answer 22.

<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE> JavaScript-Sum</TITLE>
<SCRIPT Language = “JavaScript”> function Sumlimit( )
{
var sum = 0, i, I;
l=Number(document.frmSum.txtLimit.value);
for (i = 1; i<=l; i+ + )
sum + = i;
document.frmSum. txtSum.value = sum;
}
</SCRIPT>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FORM Name = “frmSum”>
<CENTER>
Enter the limit
<INPUTType = “text” Name = “txtLimit”> <BR> <BR>
Sum of Numbers
<INPUTType = “text” Name = “txtSum”>
<BR> <BR>
<INPUT Type = “button” Value = “Show"
onClick = “sumLimit()”>
</ CENTER>
</FORM>
</BODY>
</HTML>

Answer 23.
The three primitive data types in JavaScript are Number, String and Boolean.
Number: They include integers, floating point numbers and signed numbers.
Strings: A string is a combination of characters, numbers or symbols enclosed within double quotes.
Boolean: A boolean data can be either True or False ( without double quates).

Answer 24.
Data is organized as fields, records and files.
Fields: A field is the smallest unit of stored data. Each field consists of data of a specific type, eg., Name, Marks.
Record: A record is a collection of related fields.
File: A file is a collection of all occurrence of same type of records.

Answer 25.
SUM(): Total of the values in the column.
AVG ( ): Average of the values in the column.
MIN ( ): Smallest value in the coluqin.
MAX( ): Largest value in the column.
COUNT ‘( ): Number of non NULL values in the column.

Answer 26.
Awareness is the first step in protecting ourselves, our family and our business. We should remember that our actions over the internet are being monitored by several others. Some of the ethical practices over the internet are:

  • Use anti-virus, firewall, and spam blocking software for your PC.
  • Ensure security of websites (https and padlock) while conducting online cash transactions.
  • Do not respond or act on e-mails sent from unknown sources.
  • Use unique and complex passwords for accounts and change your passwords on a regular basis.

Answer 27.

a. int Max (int x, int y);
b. int Max (int a, int b)
{
if (a > b)
return a;
else
return b;
}

Answer 28.
a. Use antivirus, firewall and spam blocking software on your PC.
b. Ensure secure websites for financial transactions.
c. Do not respond or act on email sent from unknown sources.
d. Use complex passwords and change it frequently.
e. Don’t hide your identity and fool others.
f. Do not use bad languages on e-mail and social networks.
g. Do not click on pop-up ads.

Answer 29.
The following steps illustrate how the DNS resolves the IP address:

  • All browsers store the IP addresses of the recently visited websites in its cache. Therefore, the browser first searches its local memory (mini cache) to see whether it has the IP address of this domain. If found, the browser uses it.
  • If it is not found in the browser cache, it checks the operating system’s local cache for the IP address.
  • If it is not found there, it searches the DNS server of the local ISP.
  • In the absence of the domain name in the ISP’s DNS server, the ISP’s DNS server initiates a recursive search starting from the root server till it receives the IP address.
  • The ISP’s DNS server returns this IP address to the browser.
  • The browser connects to the web server using the IP address of website and the webpage is displayed in the browser window. If the IP address is.not found, it returns the message ‘Server not found’ in the browser window.

Answer 30.

  1. Financial module. This module collects financial data from various department and generate various reports.
  2. Manufacturing module. This module manages and provides information for the entire production process.
  3. Production planning module. This module is used for the utilization of resources in an optimized way so as to maximize the production and minimize the loss.
  4. Inventory control module. It manages the stock requirement for an organization.
  5. Purchasing module. This module is responsible for the availability of raw material in the right time at the right price.

Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 1

Kerala State Board New Syllabus Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Papers and Answers.

Kerala Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 1 with Answers

BoardSCERT
ClassPlus Two
SubjectComputer Application
CategoryPlus Two Previous Year Question Papers

Time: 2 Hours
Cool off time : 15 Minutes

General Instructions to candidates

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time of 2 hrs.
  • You are not allowed to write your answers nor to discuss anything with others during the ‘cool off time’.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • All questions are compulsory and the only internal choice is allowed.
  • When you select a question, all the sub-questions must be answered from the same question itself.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non-programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Part – A

Answer all the questions from 1 to 5 carry one score each: (Scores: 5 × 1 = 5)

Question 1.
Write a C++ statement to declare an array with size 25 to accept the name of a student.
Answer:
char name[25];

Question 2.
Name the following tags:

  1. To include a button in HTML
  2. To partition the browser window

Answer:

  1. <input type=”button”>
  2. <frameset>

Question 3.
Define Web Hosting
Answer:
Buying or renting storage space to store website in a web server and provide service(made available 24 × 7) to all the computers connected to the Internet. This is called web hosting.

Question 4.
Define BPR.
Answer:
Business Process Re-engineering: In general BPR is the series of activities such as rethinking and redesign the business process to enhance the enterprise’s performance such as reducing the cost(expenses), improve the quality, prompt, and speed(time-bound) service. BPR enhances the productivity and profit of an enterprise.

Question 5.
Name the intellectual property represented by the symbols ®, ©.
Answer:
® – Registered Trade Mark
© – Copy Right

Part – B

Answer any nine questions from 6 to 16 carry 2 scores each: (Scores : 9 × 2 = 18)

Question 6.
Define built-in functions. Give two examples.
Answer:
Some functions that are already available in C++ are called pre-defined or built-in functions.

  • strlen() – to find the number of characters in a string(i.e. string length).
  • strcpy() – It is used to copy the second string into the first string.
  • strcat() – It is used to concatenate the second string into the first one.
  • strcmp() – It is used to compare two strings and returns an integer.

Question 7.
Write the use of the following in HTML:
(a) <A Href=”http://www.dhsekerala.gov.in>DHSE</A>.
(b) <EMBEDsrc=song1.mp3></EMBED>
Answer:
(a) To link dhse portal. This is an example for external linking.
(b) This is used to include an audio file in our web page.

Question 8.
Name the tag and attribute needed to create the following lists in HTML:
Plus Two Computer Application Model Question Papers Paper 1 Q8
Answer:
a) <OL type=”1″>
b) <UL type=”square”>

Question 9.
Write a short note on free hosting.
Answer:
The name implies it is free of cost service and the expense is met by the advertisements. Some service providers allow limited facility such as limited storage space do not allow multimedia(audio and video) files.

A paid service website’s address is as follows
eg: www.bvmhsskalparamba.com
Usually, two types of free web hosting services as follows:
1) as a directory service.
Service provider’s website address/our website address
eg: www.facebook.com /bvm hss kalparambu

2) as a Subdomain
Our website address service providers website address
eg: bvmhsskalparamba.facebook.com

Question 10.
Write the type of web hosting that is most suitable:

  1. For hosting a school website with a database.
  2. For hosting a website for a firm
  3. For creating a blog to share pictures and posts
  4. For creating a low-cost personal website with a unique domain name.

Answer:

  1. Shared Hosting
  2. Dedicated Hosting
  3. Free Hosting
  4. VPS/Shared Hosting

Question 11.
Define the following:
(a) Field
(b) Record
Answer:
(a) Fields: the smallest unit of stored data.
eg: Regno, name, batch etc

(b) Record: Collection of related fields
eg: 101, Jose, Science

Question 12.
Write the name of any two-column constraints and their usage.
Answer:
Constraints are used to ensure database integrity.

  1. Not Null – It ensures that a column can never have NULL values.
  2. Unique – It ensures that no two rows have the same value in a column.
  3. Primary key – Similar to unique but it can be used only once in a table.
  4. Default – We can set a default value.
  5. Autojncrement – This constraint is used to perform auto_increment the values in a column. That automatically generates serial numbers. Only one auto_increment column per table is allowed.

Question 13.
Define the following ERP related technologies:
(a) CRM
(b) SCM
Answer:
(a) Customer Relationship Management (CRM): As we know the customer is the king of the market. The existence of a company mainly the customers. CRM consists of programs to enhance the customer’s relationship with the company.

(b) Supply Chain Management (SCM): This is deals with moving raw materials from suppliers to the company as well as finished goods from the company to customers. The activities include are inventory(raw materials, work in progress and finished goods) management, warehouse management, transportation management, etc.

Question 14.
Write a short note on SAP.
Answer:
SAP stands for Systems, Applications, and Products for data processing. It is a German MNCin Walldorf and founded in 1972. Earlier they developed ERP packages for large MNC. But nowadays they developed for small scale industries also.

Question 15.
Define the following terms:
(a) Trademark
(b) Copyright
Answer:
(a) Trademark: This is a unique, simple, and memorable sign to promote a brand and hence increase the business and goodwill of a company. It must be registered. The period of registration is for 10 years and can be renewed. The registered trademark under Controller General of Patents Design and Trademarks cannot use or copy by anybody else.

(b) Copyright: The trademark is ©, copyright is the property right that arises automatically when a person creates a new work on his own, and by Law, it prevents the others from the unauthorized or intentional copying of this without the permission of the creator for 60 years after the death of the author.

Question 16.
Name the following:

  1. Satellite-based Navigation system
  2. Service used to send messages with Multimedia content
  3. Packet oriented mobile data service on GSM.
  4. Smart card technology used only in GSM phone systems.

Answer:

  1. GPS
  2. MMS
  3. GPRS
  4. SIM

Part – C

Answer any nine questions from 17 to 27 carry 3 scores each: (Scores: 9 × 3 = 27)

Question 17.
Define Jump Statements. Explain any two.
Answer:
The execution of a program is sequential but we can change this sequential manner by using jump statements. The jump statements are

  1. goto statements: By using goto we can transfer the control anywhere in the program without any condition. The syntax is the goto label;
  2. break statement: It is used to skip over a part of the code i.e. we can premature exit from a loop such as while, do-while, for, or switch.
  3. continue statement: It bypasses one iteration of the loop.
  4. exit(0) function: It is used to terminate the program. For this, the header file cstdlib must be included.

Question 18.
Explain about nested loops.
Answer:
Nested Loop: A loop contains another loop completely then it is called a nested loop.
Eg.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i, j;
for(i=1; i<5; i++)
{
for(j=1; j<=i; j++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<endl;
}
}

Question 19.
Compare call-by-value and call-by-reference methods for calling functions.
Answer:

Call by ValueCall by Reference
Ordinary variables are used as formal parameterReference variables are used as formal parameters
A copy of the original value is passedThe original value is passed
Any change made by the function will not affect the original valueAny change made by the function will affect the original value
Separate memory location is needed for actual and formal variablesMemory of actual arguments is shared by formal arguments.

Question 20.
Differentiate between local and global variables.
Answer:

Local VariableGlobal Variable
1. Declared inside a block.1. Declared outside of all blocks.
2. It cannot be used in any other block.2. It can be used anywhere in the program.
3. Memory is allocated when the block is active.3. Memory is allocated when the program begins.
4. Memory is de-allocated when the block is completed.4. Memory is de-allocated when the program terminates.

Question 21.
Name any two attributes of the following tags:
(a) <HTML>
(b) <MARQUEE>
(c) <FONT>
Answer:
(a) Attributes of <HTML> are dir(direction ltr or rtl) and Language

(b) Attributes of <MARQUEE> (Any Two)
Height – Sets the height of the Marquee text

Width – Sets the width of the Marquee text

Direction – Specifies the scrolling direction of the text such as up, down, left or right

Behavior – Specifies the type such as Scroll, Slide(Scroll and stop) and alternate(to and fro).
<marquee behavior-“scroll”
scrollamount=”100″>hello</marquee>
<marquee behavior-“slide”
scrollamount=”100″>hello</marquee>
<marquee behavior-“alternate”
scrollamount=”100″>hello</marquee>

Scrolldelay – Specifies the time delay in seconds between each jump.

scrollamount – Specifies the speed of the text
loop – This specifies the number of times the marquee scroll. Default infinite.

bgcolor – Specifies the back ground colour.

Hspace – Specifies horizontal space around the marquee

Vspace – Specifies vertical space around the marquee

(c) <Font> used to specify the font characteristics. Its attributes are size, face, and color.

Question 22.
Name the three essential tags for creating a table in HTML. Write the purpose of each tag.
Answer:

  • <Table> is used to create a table.
  • <TR> is used to create a row.
  • <TH> is used to create heading cells.
  • <TD> is used to create data cells.

Question 23.
Rewrite the following C++ code in JavaScript:

void length ()
{
char str[ ]="WELCOME";
cout<<strl;
}

Answer:

<html>
<head>
<Script Language="JavaScript">
function lengths()
{
var str1;
str1="WELCOME";
document.write(str1);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<form name="frm">
<input type="button" value="print" onClick="lengths()">
</form>
</center>
</body>
</html>

Question 24.
Explain any three operators used in Relational algebra.
Answer:
Relational Algebra(Any Three)

  1. Select operation(s): It is used to select tuples in a relation that satisfies a condition.
  2. Project Operation (p): It is used to select certain columns while discards some other columns.
  3. Cartesian Product (X): All possible combinations of tuples from two relations.
  4. Union Operation (E): All tuples appearing in either or both of two relations.
  5. Intersection operation (Q): All tuples appearing in both relations.
  6. Set difference operation (-): All tuples appearing in the first relation and not in the second.

Question 25.
Explain any three advantages of DBMS.
Answer:
Advantages of DBMS (Any Three)
1. Data Redundancy: It means duplication of data. DBMS eliminates redundancy. DBMS does not store more than one copy of the same data.

2. Inconsistency can be avoided: If redundancy occurs there is a chance to inconsistency. If redundancy is removed then inconsistency cannot occur.

3. Data can be shared: The data stored in the database can be shared by the users or programs.

4. Standards can be enforced – The data in the database follows some standards.
Eg: a field ‘Name’ should have 40 characters long. Some standards are ANSI, ISO, etc.

5. Security restrictions can be applied – The data is of great value so it must be kept secure and private. Data security means the protection of data against accidental or intentional disclosure or unauthorized destruction or modification by an unauthorized person.

6. Integrity can be maintained: It ensures that the data is to be entered in the database is correct.

7. Efficient data access: It stored a huge amount of data efficiently and can be retrieved whenever a need arise.

8. Crash recovery: Sometimes all or a portion of the data is lost when a system crashes. A good DBMS helps to recover data after the system crashed.

Question 26.
Define the following:
(a) DML
(b) DDL
(c) DCL
Answer:
(a) DML – DML means Data Manipulation Language.
It is used to insert records into a table, modify the records of a table, delete the records of a table, and retrieve the records from a table.DML commands are select, insert, delete, and update.

(b) DDL – DDL means Data Definition Language.
It is used to create the structure of a table, modify the structure of a table, and delete the structure of a table. DDL commands are created, alter and drop

(c) DCL – DCL means Data Control Language.
It is used to control access to the database. Commands are Grant, Revoke, etc

Question 27.
Write the result of the following:
(a) ALTER TABLE <table name>
Drop <column name>
(b) DELETE FROM <table name>
(c) DROP TABLE <table name>
Answer:
(a) This command is used to delete a column from a table.
(b) This command is used to delete all the records from a table.
(c) This command is used to delete a table from the memory.

Part – D

Answer any two questions from 28 to 30 with 5 scores each: (Scores: 2 × 5 = 10)

Question 28.
Consider the following C++ code

int main()
{
char str[20];
cout<<"Enter a String";
cin>>str;
puts(str);
return 0;
}
  1. Write the value of str if the string ‘HELLO WORLD’ is input to the code. Justify.
  2. Write the amount of memory allocated for storing the array str. Give reason.
  3. Write an alternative we can use to input string in place of cin

Answer:

  1. The output is “HELLO”.Here the white space after HELLO is treated as the delimiter hence the remaining(“WORLD”) will be truncated.
  2. 20 bytes of memory is allocated for storing the array str.
  3. gets() or getline() can be used to input string for accepting white spaces.

Question 29.
In HTML
(a) Differentiate client-side script and server-side script
(b) Name the tag and its attribute used to include a script in a web page
(c) Name any two server-side scripting language.
Answer:
(a)

Client-Side ScriptingServer Side Scripting
The script is copied to the client browserThe script is copied to the webserver
Executed by the clientExecuted by the server and result is get back to the browser window
Used for Client level validationConnect to the database in the server
It is possible to block by the userCannot possible
Client-side scripts depend on the type and version of the browserIt does not depend on the type and version of the browser

(b) <SCRIPT Language=”JavaScript”>
(c) ASP, JSP, PHP, etc.

Question 30.
In JavaScript:
(a) Explain any three types of operators used.
(b) Describe any two datatypes used.
Answer:
(a) Operators in JavaScript: Operators are the symbols used to perform an operation

  1. Arithmetic operators: It is a binary operator. It is used to perform addition(+), subtraction(-), division(/), multiplication(*), modulus(%-gives the remainder)
  2. Assignment operator: If a = 10 and b = 3 then a = b. This statement sets the value of a and b are the same, i.e. it sets a to 3.
  3. Logical operators: Here AND(&&), OR(||) are binary operators and NOT(!) is a unary operator. It is used to combine relational operations and it gives either true or false

b) Data types in JavaScript: Unlike C++ it uses only three basic data types

  1. Number: Any number(whole or fractional) with or without a sign.
    Eg: +1977, -38.0003, -100, 3.14157,etc
  2. String: It is a combination of characters enclosed within double-quotes.
    Eg: “BVM”, “[email protected]”, etc
  3. Boolean: We can store either true or false. It is case sensitive. That means can’t use TRUE OR FALSE

Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Paper March 2017

Kerala State Board New Syllabus Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Papers and Answers.

Kerala Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Paper March 2017 with Answers

BoardSCERT
ClassPlus Two
SubjectComputer Application
CategoryPlus Two Previous Year Question Papers

Time: 2½ Hours
Cool off time : 15 Minutes

General Instructions to Candidates

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time of 2½ hrs.
  • You are not allowed to write your answers nor to discuss anything with others during the ‘cool off time’.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • All questions are compulsory and the only internal choice is allowed.
  • When you select a question, all the sub-questions must be answered from the same question itself.
  • Calculations, figures, and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non-programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Question 1.
Which among the following is equivalent to the statement series b = a, a = a + 1?
a. b + = a
b. b = a + +
c. b = + + a
d. b + = a + b

Question 2.
A designed website has to be uploaded into a………to make it available to the internet users all over the world.

Question 3.
A 4G mobile network uses…………
a. CDMA
b. WCDMA
c. OFDMA
d. None of these

Question 4.
Write the output of the following C++ code segment.
char S1 [10] = “Computer”;
char S2 [ 15] = “Applications”;
strcp (S1, S2);
cout<<S2;

Question 5.
Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Paper March 2017 Q5

Question 6.
Answer anyone from 6 (a) or 6 (b).
a. Compare static and dynamic web pages.
OR
b. Compare client-side scripting and server-side scripting languages.

Question 7.
Answer anyone from 7 (a) or 7 (b).
a. Amita wanted to get the name ‘www.smartproducts.com’ for her newly designed website. How it is possible?
OR
b. Ajith created a website using the software ‘Joomla’. What is the peculiarity of this software and write any four advantages of using this software?

Question 8.
Is it possible to combine SELECT and PROJECT operations of relational algebra into a single statement? Explain with an example.

Question 9.
Write a short note on the Android operating system.

Question 10.
What is copyright? How does it differ from patent?

Question 11.
In RDBMS a relation contains 10 rows and 5 columns. What is the degree of relation?

Question 12.
What is an external JavaScript file? Write the advantages of using an external Java-Script file.

Question 13.
Explain the different levels of data abstraction in DBMS.

Question 14
is an SQL data type which is used to represent a variable-length string.

Question 15.
A statement in a loop forces the termination of that loop.

Question 16
is a server that acts as a bridge between the merchant server and the bank server.

Question 17.
Write a C++ initialization statement to initialize an integer array name ‘MARK’ with the values 70, 80, 85, 90.

Question 18.
Write a C++ program to input 10 numbers into an integer array and find the sum of numbers which are an exact multiple of 5.

Question 19.
Explain two stream functions for input operation for example.

Question 20.
The structure of the table ‘EMPLOYEE’ is given below.
Empcode            Numeric
Empname          String
Basicpay             Numeric
DA                        Numeric
Grosspay             Numeric
Write SQL statement for the following:
a. Insert record into the table.
b. Update DA with 60% basic pay.
c. Display the details of employees whose basic pay is greater than 20,000.
d. Rename the table EMPLOYEE to EMP DETAILS.

Question 21.
Write the complete HTML tag that links the text “PSC” to the website www.keralapsc.org.

Question 22.
Explain nesting of framesets with an example.

Question 23.
Every web browser has default colours to display text and hyperlink. How can we change this default color?

Question 24.
Write the HTML code to create the following table.
Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Paper March 2017 Q24

Question 25.
Answer anyone from 25(a) or 25(b).
a. Explain the importance of BPR in ERP implementation.
OR
b. Selection of ERP package is very crucial in the implementation of an ERP system. Give a short note on any four popular ERP packages.

Question 26.
Develop a webpage to display the following screen:
Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Paper March 2017 Q26
The user can enter a name in the textbox. On checking the ‘show’ button the name entered in the textbox should be changed into uppercase. Include JavaScript code in the HTML for doing this.

Question 27.
“ Initialized formal arguments are called default arguments”. Using this concept write the function prototype and definition of a user-defined function Sum () which accepts two or three integer numbers and returns their sum.

Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Paper March 2018

Kerala State Board New Syllabus Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Papers and Answers.

Kerala Plus Two Computer Application Previous Year Question Paper March 2018 with Answers

BoardSCERT
ClassPlus Two
SubjectComputer Application
CategoryPlus Two Previous Year Question Papers

Time: 2 Hours
Cool off time : 15 Minutes

General Instructions to candidates

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time of 2 hrs.
  • Your are not allowed to write your answers nor to discuss anything with others during the ‘cool off time’.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • All questions are compulsory and only internal choice is allowed.
  • When you select a question, all the sub-questions must be answered from the same question itself.
  • Calculations, figures, and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non-programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Questions 1 – 5 Carry 1 Score each. Answer all questions. (5 × 1 = 5)

Question 1.
Name any two data type modifiers in C++
Answer:
short, long, signed, and unsigned (Any 2)

Question 2.
Define the term ‘array traversal’.
Answer:
Traversal: All the elements of an array is visited and processed is called traversal

Question 3.
Which tag is used for hyperlinking in HTML?
Answer:
<A> tag

Question 4.
What is SCM?
Answer:
Supply Chain Management (SCM): This is deals with moving raw materials from suppliers to the company as well as finished goods from the company to customers.

Question 5.
Write the full form of OFDMA.
Answer:
OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access)

Questions 6 to 16 carry 2 score each. Answer any 9 questions. (9 × 2 = 18)

Question 6.
Write a C++ statement to declare and initialise an array in the following situations.
a) An array of 5 unit prices 18.50, 27.5, 19.00, 12.50, 10.75
b) An array with the letters ‘WELCOME’.
Answer:
float price[]={18.50, 27.5, 19.00, 12.50, 10.75};

Question 7.
Write the output of the following C++code
1) char S1[10], S2[10]=”welcome’;
strcpy(S1, S2);
cout<<S1;
2) char S1[20]=”welcome”;
char S2[20]=”toC++”;
strcat(S1, S2);
cout<<S1;
Answer:
1) welcome
2) welcome to C++

Question 8.
Differentiate ‘static’ and ‘dynamic’ webpages.
Answer:

Static web pagesDynamic web pages
Content and layout is fixedContent and layout is changed frequently
Never use databaseData base is used
Run by browserIt runs on the server and result get back to the client (browser)
Easy to developNot at all easy

Question 9.
Name any two attributes of <html>tag with the use
Answer:
Attributes of <HTML> are dir(direction ltr or rtl) and Language

Question 10.
What is the use of FTP client software?
Answer:
By using FTP client s/w we can transfer(upload) the files from our computer to the web server by using the ‘drag and drop’ method. The popular FTP client software is FileZilla, CuteFTP, SmartFTP, etc.

Question 11.
Define the following terms in DBMS

  1. Cardinality
  2. Domain

Answer:

  1. Cardinality – The number of rows in a table is the cardinality.
  2. Domain – The pool of possible values from which actual column values are drawn.

Question 12.
Categorise the following SQL commands into DDL and DML
[CREATE, INSERT, ALTER, UPDATE]
Answer:

DDLDML
CREATE
ALTER
INSERT
UPDATE

Question 13.
What is BPR?
Answer:
Business Process Re-engineering: In general BPR is the series of activities such as rethinking and redesign the business process to enhance the enterprise’s performance such as reducing the cost (expenses), improve the quality, prompt, and speed(time-bound) service.
BPR enhances the productivity and profit of an enterprise.

Question 14.
Explain the role of “System testing” in the implementation of ERP.
Answer:
Testing: This phase is very important. It determines whether the system produces a proper results. Errors in design and logic are identified.

Question 15.
What is the use of RFID?
Answer:
RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) tag and the reader. It is like the bar code. The RFID tag contains all the details of a product and it consists of a combination of a transmitter and a receiver. This tag is used in Vehicles as a prepaid tag and makes the payments easier in Toll booths. Similarly, it is useful to takeoff the Census of wild animals also.

Question 16.
Compare GPRS and EDGE technologies.
Answer:
GPRS (General Packet Radio Services): It is a packet-oriented mobile data service on the 2G on GSM. GPRS was originally standardized by European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) GPRS usage is typically charged based on the volume of data transferred. Usage above the bundle cap is either charged per megabyte or disallowed.

EDGE(Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution): It is three times faster than GPRS. It is used for voice communication as well as an internet connection.

Questions 17 to 27 carry 3 scores each. Answer any 9 questions. (9 × 3 = 27)

Question 17.
Write the output of the following code segment in C++.

int sum=0;
int a[]={1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
for(int i=0; i<5; i=i+2)
sum=sum+a[i];
cout<<sum;

Answer:
The output is 9. (The sum of 1, 3, and 5).

Question 18.
Explain the use of the following built-in functions in C++.
(i) abs()
(ii) sqrt()
(iii) pow()
Answer:
i) abs(): It returns the absolute value of the given number.
eg. abs(-23) returns 23.

ii) sqrt(): It returns the square root of the given number.
eg. sqrt(16) returns 4.

iii) pow(): It is used to find the power of a given number.
eg. pow(5, 2) returns 25.

Question 19.
Compare call by value and call by reference method in C++.
Answer:

Call by ValueCall by Reference
1. Ordinary variables are used as a formal parameters.1. Reference variables are used as formal parameters.
2. A copy of the original value is passed2. The original value is passed
3. Any change made by the function will not affect the original value.3. Any change made by the function will affect the original value.
4. Separate memory location is needed for actual and formal variables.4. Memory of actual arguments is shared by formal arguments.

Question 20.
Write a short note on “Java Server Pages”.
Answer:
Java Server Pages (JSP)

  1. JSP introduced by Sun Micro System
  2. JSP stands for Java Server Page.
  3. An JSP file uses .jsp extension
  4. It is platform-independent
  5. It uses Apache Tomcat webserver
  6. JSP binds with Servlets (Servlets are Java codes run in Server to serve the client requests).

Question 21.
Name the three attribute of <MARQUEE> with its use
Answer:
Attributes of <MARQUEE> (Any Three)

Height – Sets the height of the Marquee text

Width – Sets the width of the Marquee text

Direction – Specifies the scrolling direction of the text such as up, down, left or right

Behavior – Specifies the type such as Scroll,
Slide(Scroll and stop) and alternate(to and fro).
<marquee behavior=”scroll”
scrollamount=”100″>hello</marquee>
<marquee behavior=”slide”
scrollamount=”100″>hello</manquee>
<marquee behavior=”alternate”
scrollamount=”100″>hello</manquee>

Scrolldelay – Specifies the time delay in seconds between each jump.

scrollamount – Specifies the speed of the text

loop – This specifies the number of times the marquee scroll. Default infinite.

bgcolor – Specifies the background colour.

Hspace – Specifies horizontal space around the marquee

Vspace – Specifies vertical space around the marquee

Question 22.
Consider the following JavaScript Code.

<SCRIPT language="JavaScript">
var i, s;
for (i=1; i<10; i++)
{
s=i*i;
document.write(s);
document.write("<BR>");
}
</SCRIPT>

a) What will be the output of the program.
b) What is the use of <SCRIPT> tag
c) Write the output statement used in the above code.
Answer:
a) The Output is
1
4
9
16
25
36
49
64
81
100
b) <SCRIPT> tag is used to write scripts
c) document.write(s) is the output statement used in the code.

Question 23.
Explain three types of “Web hosting”.
Answer:
Types of web hosting
Various types of web hosting services are available. We can choose the web hosting services according to our needs depends upon the storage space needed for hosting, the number of visitors expected to visit, etc.

1) Shared Hosting: This type of hosting shares resources, like memory, disk space, and CPU hence the name shared. Several websites share the same server. This is suitable for small websites that have less traffic and it is not suitable for large websites that have large bandwidth, large storage space, and have a large volume of traffic.
Eg: Shared hosting is very similar to living in an Apartment(Villas) complex. All residents are in the same location and must share the available resources(Car parking area, Swimming pool, Gymnasium, playground, etc) with everyone.

2) Dedicated Hosting: A web server and its resources are exclusively for one website that has a large volume of traffic means a large volume of requests by the visitors. Some Govt, departments, or large organizations require uninterrupted services for that round the clock power supply is needed. It is too expensive but it is more reliable and provides good service to the public.
Eg: It is similar to living in an Our own house. All the resources in your house are only for you. No one else’s account resides on the computer and would not be capable of tapping into your resources.

3) Virtual Private Server (VPS): A VPS is a virtual machine sold as a service by an Internet hosting Service. A VPS runs its own copy of an OS(Operating System) and customers have super level access to that OS instance, so they can install almost any s/w that runs on that OS. This type is suitable for websites that require more features than shared hosting but less features than dedicated hosting.
Eg: It is similar to owning a Condo

Question 24.
Distinguish Alternate key and foreign key.
Answer:
Alternate key – A candidate key other than the primary key.
Foreign key – A single attribute or a set of attributes, which is a candidate key in another

Question 25.
Explain the different levels of data abstraction in DBMS.
Answer:
Levels of Database Abstraction:

  1. Physical Level (Lowest Level) – It describes how the data is actually stored in the storage medium.
  2. Logical Level (Next Higher Level) – It describes what data are stored in the database.
  3. View Level (Highest level) – It is closest to the users. It is concerned with the way in which the individual users viewthe data.

Question 26.
Explain any three-column constraints in SQL.
Answer:
Constraints are used to ensure database integrity.

  1. Not Null – It ensures that a column can never have NULL values.
  2. Unique – It ensures that no two rows have the same value in a column.
  3. Primary key – Similar to unique but it can be used only once in a table.
  4. Default- We can set a default value.
  5. Autojncrement – This constraint is used to perform autoincrement of the values in a column. That automatically generates serial numbers. Only one autoincrement column per table is allowed.

Question 27.
Consider the table ITEM with the field Item code, Item name, Price, Write SQL queries.

  1. To Display the maximum and minimum price of items.
  2. To remove all records where priced < 1000
  3. To display the number of records in the table.

Answer:

  1. select max(Price), min(Price) from ITEM;
  2. delete from ITEM where Priced<1000;
  3. select count(*) from ITEM;

Questions from 28 – 30 carry 5 scores. Answer any 2 questions. (5 × 2 = 10)

Question 28.
Consider the C++ program to find the sum of the first 10 natural numbers and answer the following questions.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n, sum=0;
for(int i=1; i<=10; i++)
sum=sum+i;
cout<<"sum is="<<sum
}

a) Rewrite the above program using do-while loop.
b) What will be the output of the above program if we replace i++ with i=i+2 in the for loop
c) What is the purpose of #include<iostream>
Answer:

a) #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i=1 ,sum=0;
do
sum=sum+i; i++;
}
while(i<=10);
cout<<"sum is="<<sum;
}

b) The output is 25(Sum of odd numbers less than 10).
c) This statement is used to include the header file iostream in our program. This header file helps to include i/o operations on characters and strings in the programs.

Question 29.
a) Name the HTML tag to create checkbox, textbox, and radio box.
b) Write an HTML statement to create the textbox with a maximum length of 25 and size of 30.
c) Write an HTML statement to create a submit button with the caption “login”.
Answer:
a) checkbox-<inputtype=”checkbox>
text box-:<input type=”text”>
radio box-:<inputtype=”radio”>

b) <input type=”text” name-“Firstname” size=30 maxlength=”25″>

c) <input type=”button” value = “Login” onClick=”lengths()”>

Question 30.
Consider the javascript code to display the square of the first 10 numbers using the code answer the following.

<SCRIPT language="Javascript">
var i, s;
for (i=1; i<10; i++)
{
s=i*i;
document.write(s);
document.write("<BR>");
}
</SCRIPT>

a) Rewrite the above program using a while loop.
b) Modify the above program to print the first 10 even numbers.
Answer:

a) <SCRIPT language="Javascript">
var i, s; i=1;
while(i<=10)
{
s=i*i;
i++;
document.write(s);
document.write("<BR>");
}
</SCRIPT>

b) <SCRIPT language="Javascript">
var i;
for(i=2; i<=20; i+=2)
{
document.write(i);
document.write("<BR>");
}
</SCRIPT>

Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Paper 3

Kerala Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Paper 3

Time: 2 Hours
Cool off time : 15 Minutes

General Instructions to candidates:

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time of 2 hrs.
  • Your are not allowed to write your answers nor to discuss anything with others during the ‘cool off time’.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • All questions are compulsory and only internal choice is allowed.
  • When you select a question, all the sub-questions must be answered from the same question itself.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus Two Physics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018

Answer all questions from 1 to 5 (5×1 = 5)
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 1.

Question 1.
The blueprint or prototype that defines the properties and behavior of similar objects is called …………..
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 1

Question 2.
Write an example of a dynamic data structure.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 2

Question 3.
Which is the default port number of HTTP service ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 3

Question 4.
The attribute .required in the tag for internal linking is ………..
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 4
Question 5.
SFTP stands for ………..
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 5

Answer any nine questions from 6 to 16 (9×2 = 18)
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 5.

Question 6.
What are the differences between array and structure in C++ ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 6

Question 7.
How can you create a dynamic array of size N, if N is inputted by the user ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 7

Question 8.
What is the advantages of circular queue over linear queue ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 8

Question 9.
Differentiate alink and vlink attribute in body tag.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 9

Question 10.
Correct the JavaScript code fragment given below to display the value entered in the text box.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 10

<form Name = ‘myform’>
input a number <input type = “text” name =num>
<input type = “button” value = “check”.......>
</form>
function Myform()
{
num = ........;
alert (num);
}

Question 11.
Write any two mouse events in JavaScript and its description.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 11

Question 12.
Write short notes on primary key and foreign key.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 12

Question 13.
Consider the given table PRODUCT and answer the following questions in relational algebra.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 13
a. Select all details of product where quantity is above 60.
b. Select Pname and Quantity.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 13.1

Question 14.
Why do we need PHP Script in web pages? What type of output is generated when a PHP script is processed ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 14

Question 15.
What is e-banking ? What are the areas where e-banking is effectively utilized?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 15

Question 16.
What is GIS?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 16

Answer any nine questions from 17 to 27 (9 x 3 = 27)
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 16.

Question 17.
a. What is nested structure ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 17
b. Consider the following structure definition.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 17.1

struct Student 
{
int rno;
char Name[2o]; 
char dob;
}

How can you implement the concept of nested structure using the member ‘dob’ ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 17.2

Question 18.
Explain any three concepts of object oriented programming.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 18

Question 19.
Write an algorithm to remove an item from a Queue ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 19

Question 20.
List and explain any three attributes of TABLE tag in HTML.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 20

Question 21.
What are the different ways to add JavaScript in a webpage ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 21

Question 22.
What is meant by web hosting ? Briefly explain any two stages of web hosting.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 22

Question 23.
Explain different level of data abstraction in DBMS.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 23

Question 24.
Which constraints are used to define the following cases in SQL.
a. set a field to uniquely identify rows in a table.
b. increment the value of a field automatically.
c. set the value of a field to be not null.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 24

Question 25.
Consider the data given below.
Data in first array : 12, 36, 29, 34, 48
Data in second array : Pen = 35, Pencil = 40, Eraser = 5, Brush = 25
a. Name the suitable types of arrays to store these data.
b. Write the PHP code to create these arrays to store the data.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 25

Question 26.
What is meant by distributed computing ? Discuss any two distributed computing paradigms.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 26

Question 27.
What are the different types of interaction between stakeholders in e-Governance ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 27

Answer any two questions from 28 to 30 (2 x 5 = 10)
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 27.

Question 28.
a. Why do we need dynamic webpage ?
b. What is the role of web servers ?
c. Differentiate static webpage and dynamic webpage.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 28

Question 29.
a. What is the use of rowspan and colspan in a table in HTML ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 29
b. Correct the given HTML code to get the output as shown in the figure.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 29.1

<HTML>
<B0DY>
<TABLE> 
<TR>
<TD ALIGN </TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD > Rollno </TD> 
<TD > name </TD> 
</TR>
<TR>
<TD>1</TD>
<TD>Arun</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
</BODY>
</HTML>

Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 29.2

Question 30.
Write SQL queries based on the table EMPLOYEE given below.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 30
a. List EID and name of all employees.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 30.1
b. Find all employees with Jobcode TA1 and salary greater than 39000.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 30.2
c. Find all employees whose name begins with letter D.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 30.3
d. Delete all employees with Jobcode ME3.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 30.4
e. Display the details of employees in ascending order of salary.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 3 30.5

Answers

Answer 1.
Class

Answer 2.
Linked list

Answer 3.
80

Answer 4.
Href

Answer 5.
Secured File Transfer Protocol

Answer 6.
Array:

  • It is a derived data type.
  • A collection of same type of data.

Structure:

  • It is a user-defined data type.
  • A collection of different types of data.

Answer 7.

int *ptr = new int[N];

Answer 8.
We can overcome the drawbacks of queue, using circular queue. Imagine the worst situation that there is only one element at the last position of the queue. If we try an insertion operation in this queues, there will he overflow situation. This limitation of linear queue can be overcome by circular queue.

Answer 9.
Alink: It specifies the colour of the active hyperlink. The default Alink colour is green.
Vlink: It specifies the colour of the hyperlink which is already visited by the viewer. The default colour for Vlink is purple.

Answer 10.

<form Name = ‘myform’> 
input a number
<input type = “text” name = num> 
<input type = “button” value = “check” onClick = “Myform”>
</form> 
function Myform()
{ 
num = document.myform.num.value alert (num);
}

Answer 11.
onClick() : This event occurs when the User clicks on the element.
onMousedown() : This event occurs when the user presses a mouse button over an element.

Answer 12.
Primary key: It is a set of one or more attributes that can uniquely identify tuples within the relation. It cannot contain null value and duplicate value.
Foreign key: A key in a table can be called foreign key if it is a primary key in another table. Since a foreign key can be used to link two or more tables it is also called a reference key.

Answer 13.
a. σ Quality>60  (PRODUCT)
b. πPname, Quality (PRODUCT)

Answer 14.
PHP is needed to accept the data sup-plied through the clients and process them within the server computer and give results back to the clients. PHP returns html files after processing.

Answer 15.
Internet banking and core banking help in transforming traditional banking into e-Banking. e-Banking or electronic banking is defined as the automated delivery of banking services directly to customers through electronic channel. E-Banking is utilized in ATMs, bill payments, Internet banking and core banking.

Answer 16.
GIS is a computer system for capturing, storing, checking and displaying data related to various positions on earth’s surface. GIS can show many different kinds of data on a map.

Answer 17.

struct Student
{
int rno;
char Name[20];
struct
{
int dd, mm, yy;
} dob;
};

Answer 18.
Data abstraction: Refers to showing only the essential features of the application and hiding the details from outside world. Data abstraction separates interface and implementation. Implementation denotes how variables are declared, how functions are coded, etc. It is through interface (function header/function signature) a communication is send to the object as messages.
Encapsulation: An OOP concept that binds together the data and functions that manipulate the data, and keeps both data and function safe from outside interference and misuse. C++ implements encapsulation through the declaration of a class. A class can contain private, protected and public members.
Polymorphism refers to the ability of a programming language to process objects differently depending on their data type or class. More specifically, it is the ability to redefine methods for derived classes.

Answer 19.
Algorithm: To perform DELETION operation in a queue
Consider an array QUEUE[N], where N is the maximum size of the array. FRONT and REAR keeps track of the front and rear position of the queue. VAL is a variable to be removed from the queue.

Start
1: If (FRONT > -1 AND FRONT < REAR) 
Then // empty status checking 
2: VAL = Q[FRONT]
3: FRONT = FRONT + 1 
4: Else
5: Print “Queue underflow”
6: End of If
7: If (FRONT > REAR) Then 
8: FRONT = REAR = -1 
9: End of If 
Stop

Answer 20.
1. Border: It specifies the thickness of the border line around the table.
2. Bordercolor: It is used to assign colour to the table border.
3. Align: It specifies the position of the table inside the browser window.

Answer 21.

  1. Inside <BODY>: Placing scripts inside the <BODY> tag, the scripts will be executed while the contents of the web page is being loaded. The web page starts displaying from the beginning of the document. When the browser sees a script code in between, it renders the script and then the rest of the web page is displayed in the browser window.
  2. Inside <HEAD>: It is a visual practice to include scripts in the head section of the web page. The main reason for this is that the body section of most of the HTML pages contains a large volume of text that specifies the contents to be displayed on the web page. Mixing a function definition also with this will create a lot of confusion for the web designer for making any kind of modification in the page.
  3. External JavaScript file: We can place the scripts into an external file and then link to that file from within the HTML document. This file is saved with the extension ‘.js’. Placing JavaScripts in external files has some advantages. This is useful if the same scripts is used across multiple HTML page or a whole website.

Answer 22.
Web hosting is the service of providing storage space in a web server to serve files for a website to be made available on the Internet.
The two stages of web hosting are:
1. Purchase of hosting space.
2. Registration of domain name.
Two types of web hosting are:
Shard web hosting: It is the most common type of web hosting. It is referred to as shared because many different websites are stored on one single web server and they share resources like RAM and CPU. The features available on shared web servers are generally basic and are not flexible to suit a website that require specific features. Dedicated web hosting: It is the hosting where the client leases the entire web server and all its resources. The web server is not shared with any other website. Dedicated servers provide guaranteed performance, but they are very expensive. Since the bandwidth is not shared with other websites, it speeds up the access of the website. If the client is allowed to place their own purchased web server in the service
providers facility, then it is called co-location.

Answer 23.
1. Physical level: It is the lowest level of abstraction. The physical level describes complex lowlevel data structures in detail. We must decide what file organisations are to be used to store the relations and create auxiliary data structures, called indexes, to speed up data retrieved operations.
2. Logical level: It is is the next higher level of abstraction describes what data is stored in the database, and what relationship exist among those data. It describes the entire database in terms of a small number of relatively simple structures. The user of the logical level does not need to be aware of the complexity. Logical level is also referred as conceptual level.
3. View level: It is the highest level of database abstraction and is closest to the users. It is concerned with the way in which individual users view the data. It describes only a part of the entire database. Most of the users are not concerned with all the information that is contained in the database.

Answer 24.
a. UNIQUE
b. AUTO_INCREMENT
c. NOT NULL

Answer 25.
a. First case: Indexed array
Second case: Associative array

b. $arr1 = array(12, 36, 29, 34, 48); 
$arr2 = array (“Pen” =>35,“Pencil”
= >40, “Eraser”=>5, “Brush”=> 25);

Answer 26.
Distributed computing is a method of computing in which large problems can be divided into many small problems which are distributed to many computers. It provides a way to reduce the time it takes to perform a large task.
Grid computing is described as a world in the computational power (resources, services, data) is readily available. Here users get access to computational power just like electricity through wall side with no care or consideration for where or how the electricity is actually generated. Computers on a grid have a program on them, that allows unused resources to be used by another computer on the grid.
Cluster computing is a form of computing in which a group of personal computers, storage devices etc. are linked together so that they can work like a single computer. The components of a cluster are connected to each other through fast local area networks. Clusters provide computational power through parallel processing. It is relatively low cost form of a parallel processing machine used for scientific and other applications.

Answer 27.
i. Government to Government (G2G): It is the electronic sharing of data and/ or information among government agencies, departments or organizations. The goal of G2G is to support e- Governance initiatives by improving communication, data access and data sharing.
ii. Government to Citizens (G2C): If creates an interface between the government and citizens. Here the citizens enjoy a large range of public services. It increases the availability and accessibility of public services. It also improves the quality of services. Its primary purpose is to make the government citizen-friendly.
iii. Government to Business (G2B): e- Governance tools are used to aid the business community to interact with the government. The objective is to capitalism, save time, reduce operational costs and create a more transparent business environment while dealing with the government.
iv. Government to Employees (G2E): Government, being the biggest employer has to interact with its employees on a regular basis. This interaction is a two-way process between the government and the employees.

Answer 28.
a. Dynamic web pages are required to display information retrieved from the database based on the input given through the client
eg., Web page that displays the results of class XI examinations.
b. A web server is a powerful computer which is always switched on and connected to a high bandwidth Internet connection. This will facilitate Internet users around the world to access the websites and services hosted by it at any point of time.
c. a. Static websites:
1. The content and layout of a web page is fixed.
2. Static web pages never use data-bases.
Dynamic websites:
1. The content and layout may change during run time.
2. Database is used to generate dynamic content through queries.

Answer 29.
a. Colspan: It defines the number of columns occupied by that particular cell.
Rowspan: It defines the number of columns occupied by that particular cell

b. <HTML>
<BODY>
<TABLE Border = “1”>
<TR>
<TH Colspan="2"> Science</TH> 
</TR>
<TR>
<TH > Roll No. </TH>
<TH > Name </TH>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD>1</TD>
<TD>Arun</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD>2</TD> 
<TD>Aliya</TD> 
</TR>
</TABLE>

Answer 30.

a. SELECT EID, Name FROM EMPLOYEE;
b. SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE JobCode = “TA1” AND Salary>
39000;
c. SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE Name LIKE = “D%”;
d. DELETE FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE JobCode =“ME3”;
e. SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE ORDER BY Salary;

Plus Two Business Studies Previous Year Question Papers and Answers

Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Paper 2

Kerala Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Paper 2

Time: 2 Hours
Cool off time : 15 Minutes

General Instructions to candidates:

  • There is a ‘cool off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time of 2 hrs.
  • Your are not allowed to write your answers nor to discuss anything with others during the ‘cool off time’.
  • Use the ‘cool off time’ to get familiar with the questions and to plan your answers.
  • Read questions carefully before you answering.
  • All questions are compulsory and only internal choice is allowed.
  • When you select a question, all the sub-questions must be answered from the same question itself.
  • Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
  • Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
  • Give equations wherever necessary.
  • Electronic devices except non programmable calculators are not allowed in the Examination Hall.

Plus Two Physics Previous Year Question Papers and Answers 2018

Answer all questions from 1 to 5 (5×1 = 5)
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 1.

Question 1.
The variables declared inside the class are known as ……….
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 1

Question 2.
Queue follows the……principle.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 2

Question 3.
A link to a particular section of the same document is called………..
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 3

Question 4.
The keyword used to declare a variable in JavaScript is………..
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 4

Question 5.
Name a protocol that provides secure file transfer.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 5

Answer any nine questions from 6 to 16 (9×2 = 18)
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 5.

Question 6.
Orphaned memory blocks are undesirable. How can they be avoided ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 6

Question 7.
“Structure is a user-defined data type”. Justify this statement.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 7
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 7.1

Question 8.
How does stack overflow and underflow occur?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 8

Question 9.
What is the role of payment gateway in online purchases?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 9

Question 10.
Write two different uses of “+” operator in JavaScript ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 10

Question 11.
What are the advantages of writing JavaScript code in the head section of an HTML page?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 11

Question 12.
What happens when we use DELETE FROM command without a WHERE clause?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 12

Question 13.
What are the features of AUTO_ INCREMENT constraint?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 13

Question 14.
Write a PHP program to display the perfect numbers below 100.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 14

Question 15.
Why is cyber law important ?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 15
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 15.1

Question 16.
List some uses of biometrics.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 16

Answer any nine questions from 17 to 27 (9×3 = 27)
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 16.1

Question 17.
What are the advantages of character pointer over character array?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 17

Question 18. How C++ implements encapsulation and data hiding?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 18

Question 19.
Write a procedure to implement traversal operation in a linked list.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 19

Question 20.
Create a table with 5 types of fruit names, use headings as serial number, name and cost.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 20

Question 21.
Discuss about six built in functions used in JavaScript.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 21

Question 22.
Categorize the cloud service models.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 22

Question 23.
Using the instance of the EMPLOYEE relation given below, write the result of the following relational algebra expressions.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 23
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 23.1

Question 24.
Explain about the components of SQL.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 24

Question 25.
What is the use of $_SERVER? $_SERVER
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 25

Question 26.
Define the following cyber crimes:
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 26
a. Cyber terrorism
b. Website defacement
c. Attacks against e-governance web-sites

Question 27.
Explain how cloud service models change the way we use computers
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 27

Answer any two questions from 28 to 30 (2 x 5 = 10)
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 27.

Question 28.
Explain about column constraints.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 28

Question 29.
How can we connect a website hosted in a Webserver to a domain name?
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 29

Question 30.
Create a form that accepts information regarding a student. Fields necessary are name, age, class, sex, roll number, hobbies and date of birth. Use appropriate form controls.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 30
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 30.1

Answers

Answer 1.
data member

Answer 2.
FIFO (First In First Out)

Answer 3.
Internal linking

Answer 4.
var

Answer 5.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

Answer 6.
If the memory allocated using new operator is not freed using delete, that memory is said to be an orphaned memory block -a block of memory that is left unused, but not released for further allocation. Remedy for memory leak is to ensure that the memory allocated through new is properly deallocated through delete. Memory leak takes place only in the case of dynamic memory allocation. But in case of static memory allocation, the operating system takes the responsibility of allocation and deallocation without user’s instruction. So there is no chance of memory leak in static memory allocation.

Answer 7.
C++ provides facility to define new data types by which such aggregate or grouped data can be represented. The data types defined by user to represent data of aggregate nature are generally known as user-defined data types. Structure is a user-defined data type which represents a collection of logically related data items. It can represent a group of different types .of data under a common name.

Answer 8.
Once the stack is full, and if we attempt to insert an item, an impossible situation arises. This is known as stack overflow.
If the stack is empty and we try to delete an item from the stack, an unfavorable situation arises. This is known as stack underflow.

Answer 9.
Payment gateway is a server that acts as a bridge between merchant server and bank server and transfers money in an encrypted format whenever an online payment/money transfer is made.

Answer 10.
Operator + is used to add two strings. Adding two string means concatenating two strings. If the operands are numbers, it will add the numbers. If the operands are strings it will concatenate the strings. If + operator sees any one operand as string, it will treat both the operands as string type and concatenate the strings.

Answer 11.
It is a visual practice to include scripts in the head section of the web page. The main reason for this is that the body section of most of the HTML pages contains a large volume of text that specifies the contents to be displayed on the web page. Mixing a function definition also with this will create a lot of confusion for the web designer for making any kind of modification in the page. Moreover, the head section of a web page is loaded before the body section. Therefore, if any function call is made in the body section, the function will be executed as the function will be executed as the function definition is already loaded in the memory.

Answer 12.
The rows which are to be deleted are selected by using the WHERE clause. If the WHERE clause is not used, all the rows in the table will be deleted.

Answer 13.
It performs an auto-increment feature. By default, the starting value for this constraint is 1 and will be incremented by 1 for each new record. Only one AUTO_INCREMENT column per table is allowed.

Answer 14.

<?
function is_perfect($number)
{
for ($n = 2; $n <= sqrt($number); $n++)
{
if (!($number % $n))
{
$d += $n;
if ($n <> $number / $n)
$d += $number / $n;
}}
return ++$d == $number;
}
for ($n = 1; $n < 100; $n++) 
if (is_perfect($n)) 
echo $n . '<br />';
?>

Answer 15.
Cyber law is important because it touches almost all aspects of transactions and activities using internet. Whether we realist it or not, every action and every reaction in cyberspace has some legal perspectives.

Answer 16.
Biometrics authentication is used in identification of individual. Biometrics identifiers are the distinctive, measurable characteristics used to label and describe individuals.
Biometric identification is popularly used in attendance management system authentication in computers and other devices, Adhar cards, etc.

Answer 17.
1. Since there is no size specification, a string of any number of characters can be stored. There is no wastage or insufficiency of memory space. But it should be done with initialization, (e.g., char *str = “Program”;)
2. Assignment operator (=) can be used to copy strings.
3. Any character in the string can be referenced using the concept of pointer arithmetic which makes access faster.
4. Array of strings can be managed with optimal use of memory space.

Answer 18.
C++ implements encapsulation and data hiding through the declaration of a class. A class can contain private, protected and public members.

Private: By default, all items defined in a class are private. Members declared under private section are not visible outside the class.

Protected: Members declared as protected are visible to its derived class, but not outside the class.

Public: All variables or functions defined after the public access specifier are accessible anywhere in our program.

Answer 19.
In linked list, traversal begin from the first node. The pointer Start gives the address of the first node, so that we can access the data part using arrow (->) operator. Then we access the link part of the first part, which is the address of the second node. Using this address, we can access the data and link of the second node. This process is continued until we found NULL pointer in the link of a node.

Answer 20.

<HTML>
<HEAD> <TITLE> Fruits Details </ TITLE> </HEAD>
<BODY> <TABLE Border = “1”>
<TR> <TH> Serial number </TH> 
<TH>Name </TH>
<TH>Cost</TH> </TR>
<TR> <TD>1</TD>
<TD>Mango</TD>
<TD>70</TD> </TR>
<TR> <TD>2</TD>
<TD > Apple < /TD >
<TD>100</TD> </TR>
<TR> <TD>3</TD>
<TD>Orange</TD>
<TD>40</TD> </TR>
<TR> <TD>4</TD>
<TD>Grapes</TD>
<TD>90</TD> </TR>
<TR> <TD>5</TD>
<TD>Plum</TD>
<TD>150</TD> </TR>
</BODY>
</HTML>

Answer 21.

  1. alert() function: This function is used to display a message on the screen. This function is used to display a message to the user at the time of data validation, eg., alert (“Welcome to JavaScript”);
  2. isNaN() function: This function is used to check whether a value is a number or not. In this function, NaN stands for Not a Number. The function returns true if the given value is not a number, eg., isNaN(“Abc”);
  3. toUpperCasef) function: This function returns the upper case form of the given string. It is called along with the name of the string variable.
    eg., x.toUpperCaseO; returns the upper case form of the string in the variable x.
  4. toLowerCaseO function: It returns the lower case form of the given string. If all the characters in the string are already in the, lower case, the toLowerCase () returns the same string.
    eg., var x, y;
    x = “Anuvritha”;
    y = x.toLowerCase ();
    alert(y);
  5. charAt() function: It returns the character at a particular position. charAt(0) returns the first character in the string. charAt(1) returns the second character in the string and so on.
    eg., var x, y;
    x = “Orange”;
    y = x.charAt(2);
    alert(y);
    This will display character ‘a’.
  6. length property: It returns the length of the string, length means, the number of characters in the string. The property is called along with the variable.
    eg., var x, y;
    x = “Orange”;
    y = x.length;
    alert(y);

Answer 22.
Software as ab Service (SaaS): It gives subscribers access to both resources and applications. Here a complete application is offered to the customer, as a service on demand. Consumers purchase the ability to access and use and an application or service that is hosted in the cloud.

Platform as a Service (PaaS): A PaaS system goes a level above the software as a Service setup. A PaaS provider gives subscribers access to the components that they require to develop and operate applications over the internet. The customer has the freedom to build his own applications, which run on the provider’s infrastructure.

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): In this, as the name states, deals primarily with computational infrastructure. IaaS provides basic storage and computing capabilities as standardized services over the network. The customer would typically set up his own software on the infrastructure.

Answer 23.
Plus Two Computer Science Model Question Papers Paper 2 23a

Answer 24.
1. Data Definition Language (DDL): These are used to create, modify and remove database objects.
2. Data Manipulation Language (DML): It provides commands for data manipulations. DML is a component of SQL that enhances efficient user interaction with the data system by providing a set of commands.
3. Data Control Language (DCL): It is used to control access to the database, which is very essential to a database system with respect to security concerns.

Answer 25.
It holds information about headers, script locations etc. Its elements are:

$_SERVER [‘PHP_SELF’] - returns the file name of the currently executing script.
$_SERVER [‘SERVER_NAME’] - re-turns the name of the host server.
$_SERVER [‘SCRIPT_NAME’] - Same as $_SERVER [‘PHP_SELF’]

Answer 26.
a. It is a cyber attack against sensitive computer networks like nuclear power plants, air traffic controls, gas line controls, telecom, etc. These types of attacks against governments are increasing globally. Cyber terrorism focuses on the use of the internet by anti-nationals to affect a nation’s economic and technological infrastructure. It may prove to be very costly to a country. Therefore governments provide very powerful security mechanisms for their servers.
b. This is a common cyber attack against a government. Defacement of websites includes hacking of government websites and posting derogatory comments about a government in those websites.
c. These types of attacks deny a particular online government service. This is done using a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack. They gain access to website administration through content management system and destroy the data. This causes huge loss to the government.

Answer 27.
Software as ab Service (SaaS): It gives subscribers access to both resources and applications. Here a complete application is offered to the customer, as a service on demand. Consumers purchase the ability to access and use and an application or service that is hosted in the cloud.

Platform as a Service (PaaS): A PaaS system goes a level above the software as a Service setup. A PaaS provider gives subscribers access to the components that they require to develop and operate applications over the internet. The customer has the freedom to build , his own applications, which run on the provider’s infrastructure.

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): In this, as the name states, deals primarily with computational infrastructure. IaaS provides basic storage and computing capabilities as standardized services over the network. The customer would typically set up his own software on the infrastructure.

Answer 28.
These are applied only to individual columns. They are written immediately after the data type of the column. They are:

  • NOT NULL: It specifies that a column can never have NULL values. NULL is a keyword that represents an empty value.
  • Two NULL values cannot be added, subtracted and compared.
  • AUTO_INCREMENT: It performs an auto-increment feature. By default, the starting value for this constraint is 1 and will be incremented by 1 for each new record. Only one AUTO_ INCRE-MENT column per table is allowed.
  • UNIQUE: It ensures that no two rows have the same value in the column specified with the constraint.
  • PRIMARY KEY: It declares a column as the primary key of the table. It is similar to UNIQUE except that it can be applied only to one column or combination of columns. The primary keys cannot contain NULL values.
  • DEFAULT: A default value can be set for a column, in case the user does not provide a value for that column of a record.

Answer 29.
Domain names are used to identify a website in the Internet. After finalizing a suitable domain name for our website, we have to check whether this domain name is available for registration or its is already in use by somebody else. The websites like www.whois .net check the database of ICANN that contain the list of all the registered domain names. If the domain name entered is available, we can proceed with the registration. The registration requires filling information for WHOIS database of domain names for ICANN. WHOIS information requires the name, address, telephone number and e-mail address of the registrant. After paying the annual registration fees online, the domain is purchased and is registered in our name. Our domain name has to be connected to the IP address if the web server where the web pages are stored. This is done using ‘A record’ (Address record) of the domain. An ‘A record’ is used to store the IP address of a web server connected to a domain name. The ‘A record’ can be modified by logging into the control panel of the domain.

Answer 30.

<HTML>
<HEAD>
< TITLE > Details of Students </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<FORM name = myform METHOD = post action = “save.php”> 
<FIELDSET>
<LEGEND> Enter Details of student </LEGEND>
Name <INPUT TYPE = “text” Name = txtname> <BR>
Age<INPUT TYPE = “text” Name = txtage> <BR>
Class<INPUT TYPE = “text” Class= txtclass> <BR>
Sex<INPUT TYPE = “radio” Name = sex VALUE = Male> Male &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
<INPUT Type = “radio” Name = sex VALUE = Female> Female <BR> 
Hobbies <INPUT Type = “checkbox” Name = chkGarden > Gardening &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
<INPUT Type = “checkbox” Name = chkRead> Reading <BR>
< INPUT Type =“Submit” Value= “Save”> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 
<INPUT Type=“Reset”Value= “Clear”> 
</FIELDSET>
</FORM>
</BODY>
</HTML>

Plus Two Business Studies Previous Year Question Papers and Answers