Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals

Kerala State Board New Syllabus Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions and Answers Chapter 8 Application of Integrals.

Kerala Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions and Answers Chapter 8 Application of Integrals

Plus Two Maths Application of Integrals 4 Marks Important Questions

Question 1.
(i) The area bounded by the curve y = f(x) x-axis and the line x= a and x= b is……
(ii) Find the area enclosed between the Parabola y = x2 and the straight line 2x – y + 3 = 0 (March – 2010)
Answer:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 1

Question 2.
Find the area enclosed between the curve x2 = 4y and the line x = 4y – 2 (March -2011)
Answer:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 2
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 3

Question 3.
(i) Area of the shaded portion in the figure is equal to
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 4
(ii) Consider the curves y = x2, x = 0, y = 1, y = 4.
Draw a rough sketch and shade the region bounded by these curves, Find area of the shaded region.
Answer:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 5

Question 4.
Consider the following figure:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 6
(i) Find the point of Intersection P of the circle x2 + y2 = 32 and the line y = x.
(ii) Find the area of the shaded region. (EDUCATE – 2017; March – 2013; March – 2014)
Answer:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 7

Question 5.
(a) The area bounded by the curve, above the x-axis, between x = a and x = b is
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 8
(b) Find the area of the circle x2 + y2 = 4 using integration. (March – 2016)
Answer:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 9
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 10

Question 6.
(i) The area bounded by y = 2cosx , the x-axis from x = 0 to x = \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) -1
(ii) Find the area of the region bounded by the y2 = 4ax and x2 = 4ay, a > 0 (March – 2017)
Answer:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 11
When x = 4a, y = 4a and x = 0, y = 0.
Therefore the point is (0, 0) and (4a, 4a).
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 12.

Plus Two Maths Application of Integrals 6 Marks Important Questions

Question 1.
Consider the circle x2 + y2 = 16 and the straight line \(y=\sqrt{3} x\) as shown ¡n the figure
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 13
(i) Find the points A and B as shown in the figure.
(ii) Find the area of the shaded region in the figure using definite integral. (May -2010)
Answer:
(i) The point of intersection of x2 + y= l6 and
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 14

Question 2.
(i) Draw the rough sketch of \(\frac{x^{2}}{4}+\frac{y^{2}}{9}=1\)
(ii) Find the area bounded by the above curve using integration. (May – 2011)
Answer:
(i) The curve is an ellipse.
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 15
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 16

Question 3.
(i) Find the area enclosed between the curve y2 = x, x = 1, x = 4 and x-axis.
(ii) Using ntegration, find the area of the region bounded by the triangle whose vertices are (1, 0), (2, 2) and (3, 1). (March-2012)
Answer:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 17
Required area ΔABC = Area ΔAB2
+ Area 2BC3 – Area ΔAC3
Equation AC is y = 2(x – 1)
Equation BC is y = 4 – x
Equation AB is y = 1/2 (x – 1)
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 18

Question 4.
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 19
Using the above figure
Find the equation of AB.
Findthe point P.
Find the area of the shaded region by integration. (May – 2013)
Answer:
(i) The equation of a line passing through (0,2)
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 20

Question 5.
Consider the ellipse \(\frac{x^{2}}{9}+\frac{y^{2}}{4}=1\) and the line \(\frac{x}{3}+\frac{y}{2}=1\).
(a) Find the points where the line intersects the ellipse?
(b) Shade the smaller region bounded by the ellipse and the line.
(c) Find the area of the shaded region. (May – 2014)
Answer:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 21
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 22
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 23

Question 6.
Consider the function f(x) = |x| + 1; g(x) = 1 – |x|
(a) Sketch the graph and shade the enclosed region between them.
(b) Find the area of the shaded region. (March – 2015)
Answer:
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 24
(b) The equation of the line through AB is
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 25

Question 7.
Using the given figure answer the following questions.
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 26
Define the equation of the given curve.
Find the area of the enclosed region.
Find the area when a = lo and b = 5. (March – 2011; May – 2015; March – 2017)
Answer:
(i) The figure represents an ellipse with equation
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 27
Ellipse is symmetric w.r.t coordinate axles. Therefore the area of the enclosed region is same as four times area enclosed by the curve in first quadrant.
Plus Two Maths Chapter Wise Previous Questions Chapter 8 Application of Integrals 28